@prefix ns1: <https://martial.is/entity/> .
@prefix ns2: <https://w3id.org/martialis/ontology#> .
@prefix ns3: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/teacher-role/> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns4: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/source-ref-type/> .
@prefix ns5: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/evidence-weight/> .
@prefix ns6: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix ns7: <https://martial.is/agent/> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix ns8: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix ns9: <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/> .

ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 a ns2:Person ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7, ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS, ns1:01KZ4CF8P1KPZDKYK5VTQ8AV0P ;
    schema:description "Professor de Aikido luso-francês, aluno de Georges Stobbaerts de 1964 a 1998 (Judo brevemente desde 1964, Aikido desde 1968) e diretor técnico da Associação Portuguesa de Aikido e Disciplinas Associadas (APADA). Recebeu o 5º dan das mãos de Stobbaerts. Estudou Aikido com Gérard Obélianne em Casablanca entre 1971 e 1973 e Kendo e Iaido com Claude Durix. Desde 2000 estuda com o Shihan Mitsugi Saotome. Foi o principal mentor da história do Aikido em Portugal publicada pela FPA e ocupou cargos de liderança na APADA, na CDAM e na FPADA."@pt, "French-Portuguese aikido teacher, student of Georges Stobbaerts from 1964 to 1998 (judo briefly from 1964, aikido from 1968) and technical director of the Associação Portuguesa de Aikido e Disciplinas Associadas (APADA). He received 5th dan from Stobbaerts. He studied aikido with Gérard Obélianne in Casablanca during 1971-73 and kendo and iaido under Claude Durix. Since 2000 he has studied under Mitsugi Saotome Shihan. He was the principal mentor of the FPA's history of aikido in Portugal and held leadership roles in the APADA, the CDAM and the FPADA."@en ;
    schema:image _:b12939 ;
    schema:keywords "judo", "kendo", "aikido", "apada", "france", "portugal" ;
    schema:name "Jean-Marc Duclos"@fr, "Jean-Marc Duclos"@pt ;
    schema:nationality _:b12942, _:b12941 ;
    ns2:birthEvent _:b12943 ;
    ns2:deathEvent _:b12946 ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12950, _:b12949, _:b12948 ;
    ns2:hasRankAssertion _:b12951 ;
    ns2:hasTeacherAssertion _:b12987, _:b12982, _:b12976, _:b12970, _:b12961, _:b12955 ;
    ns2:researchNote "The 34 years Duclos cites (1964-1998) is the overall span of Stobbaerts as his master across both judo and aikido, not a judo-training span; judo was dropped early when aikido took over in 1968. Duclos moved definitively to Portugal in September 1974, having visited in summer 1972 and Easter 1973. He was living in Casablanca when he began practice. His APADA/CDAM/FPADA leadership tenures are recorded as officers entries on those organizations' files. He also practised hatha yoga with Ana Oliveira and Maria Augusta de Vasconcelos and kendo/iaido under Claude Durix. He taught aikido as a monitor at the École Normale Hébraïque of Casablanca around 1971/72 and substituted for Gérard Obellianne there for a few months (dafina.net forum post, 2008)." ;
    ns2:trainedAt ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q3F78F13SS130W679, ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD8P ;
    ns2:wasTaughtBy ns1:01KZ6KZZG76Q52KMPKJRPG8001, ns1:01KZ6KZZG7DK3DDAYW3T05NZQ0, ns1:01KZ6DR4E3V711CA5TM2H1666S, ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7D, ns1:01KZ6KZZG7HW9MSGTTWR1HBMBJ .
_:b12987 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9W ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12988 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12989 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KZ6KZZG7DK3DDAYW3T05NZQ0 ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12989 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12990 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12991 .
_:b12991 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1972"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1970"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12990 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "O Mestre Claude Durix foi o meu Mestre em Kendo e Iaido. Ainda hoje, tenho em boa memoria, a notável qualidade das aulas que ele ministrava. ... Exame para 1º Kyu Kendo - Said Ideddir e Jean-Marc Duclos, Kendo-no-Kata da Zen Nippon Kendo Reimei, 1972." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12988 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "2"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Duclos states in his Surya interview that Claude Durix was his master in kendo and iaido; a photograph of his 1st kyu kendo examination dates to 1972, placing the training around 1970-1972." .
_:b12982 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9B ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12983 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12984 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KZ6DR4E3V711CA5TM2H1666S ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12984 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12985 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12986 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q3F78F13SS130W679 .
_:b12986 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:startYear "1970"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12985 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:quotation "Mestre Hassan Iddedir e o seu aluno Jean-Marc Duclos, Casablanca, Marrocos, 1970(?)" ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12983 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "2"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Duclos states in his Surya interview that he studied judo with both Stobbaerts and Stobbaerts' student Hassan Iddedir; the photo caption identifies Iddedir as Duclos' master." .
_:b12976 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9R ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12977 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12978 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KZ6KZZG76Q52KMPKJRPG8001 ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12978 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7, ns1:01KZ4CF8P1KPZDKYK5VTQ8AV0P ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12980, _:b12979 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12981 .
_:b12981 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:startYear "2000"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12980 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Aluno do Mestre Mitsugi Saotome desde 22 Agosto de 2000." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12979 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ4CF8P1KPZDKYK5VTQ8AV0P ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "No ano 2000, tornou-se aluno de Mitsugi Saotome Shihan, até hoje." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12977 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "The aikidomdc profile and the FPA history both state Duclos became a student of Mitsugi Saotome in 2000 (the aikidomdc page gives the exact date of 22 August 2000)." .
_:b12970 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9R ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12971 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12972 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KZ6KZZG7HW9MSGTTWR1HBMBJ ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12972 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7, ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12974, _:b12973 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12975 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q3F78F13SS130W679 .
_:b12975 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1973"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1971"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12974 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:quotation "Foi aluno do Prof Gérard Obélianne entre 1971 e 1973." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12973 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Entretanto estudei 2 ou 3 anos em Casablanca, quando da ausência de Mestre Stobbaerts (já em Portugal), com um aluno dele o Prof. Gérard Obélianne." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12971 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "2"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Duclos states in his Surya interview that he studied two or three years in Casablanca with Gérard Obélianne, a student of Stobbaerts, during Stobbaerts' absence in Portugal; the aikidomdc profile dates this 1971-1973." .
_:b12961 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9R ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12962 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12967, _:b12963 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7D ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12967 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12968 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12969 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q3F78F13SS130W679 .
_:b12969 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1971"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1968"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12968 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "um estágio de Aikido do Mestre Nobuyoshi Tamura, em Casablanca, Marrocos, onde eu vivia nessa altura, quando de repente Mestre Stobbaerts me interpelou... Isto aconteceu em 1968." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12963 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS, ns1:01KZ4CF8P1KPZDKYK5VTQ8AV0P ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12965, _:b12964 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12966 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD8P .
_:b12966 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1998"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1974"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12965 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Vim definitivamente para Portugal em Setembro de 1974. ... Mestre Georges Stobbaerts e Jean-Marc Duclos, Budokan de Portugal, Cascais, 1975." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12964 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ4CF8P1KPZDKYK5VTQ8AV0P ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "O Diretor Técnico actual é o Prof Jean-Marc Duclos que foi aluno do Mestre Stobbaerts de 1968 até 1998." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12962 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Duclos began aikido in 1968 in Casablanca with Stobbaerts, continued under Obélianne in Casablanca 1971-73 during Stobbaerts' absence, then resumed with Stobbaerts in Portugal from 1974 until 1998; Stobbaerts awarded him 5th dan. The 34-year master relationship (1964-1998) spans both arts." .
_:b12955 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9B ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12956 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12957 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7D ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12957 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7, ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12959, _:b12958 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12960 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q3F78F13SS130W679 .
_:b12960 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1968"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1964"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12959 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:quotation "Começou pelo Judo, creio que mais ou menos em [1964] com o Mestre Stobbaerts e com um dos seus alunos, Mestre Hassan Iddedir." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12958 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Primeiro comecei pelo Judo, creio que mais ou menos em 1964, com o Mestre Stobbaerts. ... Fazia Judo com o Mestre Stobbaerts. Ele foi meu Mestre de 1964 até 1998, portanto, durante 34 anos." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12956 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Duclos states in his Surya interview that he began judo 'more or less in 1964' with Stobbaerts, and that Stobbaerts was his master from 1964 to 1998; judo was the brief early phase before aikido took over in 1968." .
_:b12951 a ns2:RankAssertion ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7, ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:grantedBy ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7D ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12952 ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12954, _:b12953 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9R ;
    ns2:rankOrdinal "5"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:rankSystem ns1:01M11K25NF0E7HG8HWVWM2P3FG ;
    ns2:rankType <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/rank-type/dan> ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZ6D9E8Q0V5Y8Y88RMM4W7G6 .
_:b12954 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:quotation "5º dan em Aikido" ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12953 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "No passado, recebi o 5º dan em Aikido dado pelo Mestre Georges Stobbaerts Hanshi." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12952 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Duclos states in his own interview that he received 5th dan in aikido from Georges Stobbaerts." .
_:b12950 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:hasRankAssertion, schema:description, schema:name, ns2:birthEvent ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12949 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6DKWJVPE75F5Y89HN5AYNS ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:hasRankAssertion, schema:description, schema:name ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12948 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ4CF8P1KPZDKYK5VTQ8AV0P ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, schema:description, schema:name ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12946 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    schema:deathPlace _:b12947 .
_:b12943 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    schema:birthDate "1954-10-19" ;
    schema:birthPlace _:b12944 ;
    ns2:earliestYear "1954"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12945 ;
    ns2:latestYear "1954"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12945 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Jean-Marc Duclos nasceu 19 Outubro de 1954 em Rouen, nacionalidade portuguesa e francesa." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12944 schema:addressCountry ns9:FRA ;
    schema:name "Rouen" ;
    schema:sameAs ns8:Q30974 .
_:b12942 schema:addressCountry ns9:PRT ;
    schema:sameAs ns8:Q45 .
_:b12941 schema:addressCountry ns9:FRA ;
    schema:sameAs ns8:Q142 .
_:b12939 schema:contentUrl <https://static.wixstatic.com/media/8267ad_c112279fc9c7459ebe156e1958091a2f.png> ;
    ns2:imageAttribution _:b12940 .
_:b12940 schema:citation "Mestre Jean-Marc Duclos (Aikido Marcial Dôjo Clube)" ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZ6KZZG7XX70ZQMQJYWA27B7 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary .