@prefix ns1: <https://martial.is/entity/> .
@prefix ns2: <https://w3id.org/martialis/ontology#> .
@prefix ns3: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/teacher-role/> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns4: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/source-ref-type/> .
@prefix ns5: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/evidence-weight/> .
@prefix ns6: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix ns7: <https://martial.is/agent/> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix ns8: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix ns9: <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/> .

ns1:01KZBRSRZ7DF87MMQPTAD4542E a ns2:Person ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZGP69MFN8VH0Y3ZSPBJT6C8, ns1:01KZGP69MFQZJ2BHASBCXXYMSQ, ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP, ns1:01KZGP69MF02HJ235SMP1CJVR5, ns1:01KZGP69MFW2HXMK13QDCKKADY ;
    schema:alternateName "みやぎ ちょうじゅん"@ja, "Chojun Miyagi"@en, "Choujun Miyagi"@en ;
    schema:description "Okinawan martial artist (1888-1953), founder of the Gōjū-ryū school of karate by blending the Naha-te of his teacher Higaonna Kanryō with Chinese martial arts studied in Fuzhou; the first karate style officially recognized by the Dai Nippon Butokukai."@en ;
    schema:image _:b12125 ;
    schema:keywords "naha-te", "karate", "goju-ryu" ;
    schema:name "宮城長順"@ja, "Miyagi Chōjun"@ja-latn ;
    schema:nationality _:b12127 ;
    schema:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221121> ;
    ns2:birthEvent _:b12128 ;
    ns2:deathEvent _:b12131 ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12139, _:b12138, _:b12137, _:b12136, _:b12135 ;
    ns2:hasTeacherAssertion _:b12148, _:b12140 ;
    ns2:researchNote "Miyagi began studying under Ryuko Aragaki (Arakaki Seishō) at age 11 (the Kaizen Gojukan profile says 12) and was introduced to Higaonna Kanryō at age 14 (1902), training under him until Higaonna's death (military service interrupted training 1910-1912 in Miyakonojō). The JA Wikipedia notes he was born April 25, 1888 in Higashi-machi, Naha as the eldest son of a wealthy merchant family and was adopted in 1893 at age five into the Miyagi main family; the JA Wikipedia gives his death date as October 7, 1953 (the EN Wikipedia gives October 8 - the EN date is kept, the JA alternative recorded). He traveled to Fujian in May 1915 (visiting Ryū Ryū Ko's grave) and again after Higaonna's death, studying with Gokenki and adapting the Rokkishu exercises into the Tensho kata. He named the system Gōjū-ryū in 1929 (the JA Wikipedia gives 1931, citing the draft of his Goju-ryu Kempo manuscript of August 1931 held at the Okinawa Karate Museum - both dates recorded) and created the Gekisai kata in 1940. He was instrumental in registering karate at the Butokukai, developed the Junbi-undo, and performed Naha-te for Prince Hirohito (1921) and Prince Chichibu (1925); in 1926 he established the Karate Research Club with Hanashiro, Motobu and Mabuni. He died without naming a successor; his most experienced pupils at his death were Sekō Higa, Meitoku Yagi, Eiichi Miyazato, Koshin Iha and Seikichi Toguchi." ;
    ns2:teaches ns1:01KZBT3HG4JKJHVB8DAA0N0XT9, ns1:01KZBSVN57GV3AM5RWE4CB1WT8, ns1:01KZEDDCFCG0PFJGWZ9DNGK637, ns1:01KZBVW8NFCS8PS3RR0PDQ1936, ns1:01KZBV66ESXMDBA25X5H4ABXKZ ;
    ns2:wasTaughtBy ns1:01KZBS9WCMQ58J7VRHTDQJN9HE, ns1:01KZBTC9RB4307G7NXYA8S3NZK .
_:b12148 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KYHF558ARZ926BRSVJNWCTGE ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12149 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12150 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KZBTC9RB4307G7NXYA8S3NZK ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZBRSRZ7DF87MMQPTAD4542E .
_:b12150 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZGP69MFN8VH0Y3ZSPBJT6C8, ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP, ns1:01KZGP69MF02HJ235SMP1CJVR5, ns1:01KZGP69MFW2HXMK13QDCKKADY ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12154, _:b12153, _:b12152, _:b12151 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12155 .
_:b12155 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:startYear "1899"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12154 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MF02HJ235SMP1CJVR5 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "His training in karate began at the age of eleven under Ryuko Aragaki Sensei who practiced and taught Tomari-Te." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12153 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFN8VH0Y3ZSPBJT6C8 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "at age 11 he began training with Ryuko Aragaki who was a Tomari-te expert." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12152 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Chojun Miyagi began studying Okinawan martial arts under Ryuko Aragaki at age 11." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12151 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFW2HXMK13QDCKKADY ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "He began his martial arts training at the age of 12 with Aragaki Ryuko Sensei." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12149 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "EN Wikipedia and the IOGKF biography state Chojun Miyagi began studying Okinawan martial arts under Ryuko Aragaki (Arakaki Seishō) at age 11; the Kaizen Gojukan profile and CMAC Dapo article give age 12 - the 11 is kept with the alternative noted" .
_:b12140 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
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    ns2:hasConfidence _:b12141 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b12142 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01KZBS9WCMQ58J7VRHTDQJN9HE ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01KZBRSRZ7DF87MMQPTAD4542E .
_:b12142 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZGP69MFN8VH0Y3ZSPBJT6C8, ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP, ns1:01KZGP69MF02HJ235SMP1CJVR5, ns1:01KZGP69MFW2HXMK13QDCKKADY ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12146, _:b12145, _:b12144, _:b12143 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b12147 .
_:b12147 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1915"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1902"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12146 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MF02HJ235SMP1CJVR5 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "When he was fourteen his teacher introduced him to Higaonna Kanryo Sensei. Chojun Sensei trained with Kanryo Sensei from 1902 until October 1916, when Kanryo Sensei passed away." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12145 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFN8VH0Y3ZSPBJT6C8 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "After three years, he was introduced to Higashionna in 1902." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12144 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFW2HXMK13QDCKKADY ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "In 1902, at the age of 14, Chōjun Miyagi Sensei commenced training with Kanryo Higaonna Sensei... At the age of 20 Chōjun Miyagi became Higaonna's top student... For the next 3 years Kanryo Higaonna taught him privately until Higaonna died in 1915." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12143 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "At age 14, Miyagi was introduced to Kanryo Higashionna (Higaonna Kanryō) by Aragaki... Miyagi trained under Higaonna for 15 years until Higaonna's death in 1916." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12141 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "EN Wikipedia, the IOGKF biography, the Kaizen Gojukan profile and the CMAC Dapo article all state Miyagi was introduced to Higaonna Kanryō by Aragaki at age 14 (1902) and trained under him until Higaonna's death; the EN Wikipedia and Gojukan give 1915 for the end (matching the corrected Higaonna death date), the IOGKF gives 1916" .
_:b12139 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
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    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12138 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:researchNote, ns2:deathEvent, schema:description, schema:name, ns2:birthEvent ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12137 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFN8VH0Y3ZSPBJT6C8 ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:researchNote, schema:description ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12136 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFW2HXMK13QDCKKADY ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:researchNote, schema:description ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12135 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MF02HJ235SMP1CJVR5 ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:researchNote, schema:description ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12131 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01KZGP69MFQZJ2BHASBCXXYMSQ, ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP ;
    schema:deathDate "1953-10-08" ;
    schema:deathPlace _:b12132 ;
    ns2:earliestYear "1953"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12134, _:b12133 ;
    ns2:latestYear "1953"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12134 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZGP69MFQZJ2BHASBCXXYMSQ ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "宮城 長順（みやぎ ちょうじゅん、1888年4月25日 - 1953年10月7日）" ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12133 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Miyagi had his first heart attack in 1951, and died in Okinawa on October 8, 1953, from a second heart attack." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12132 schema:addressCountry ns9:JPN ;
    schema:name "Okinawa Prefecture" ;
    schema:sameAs ns8:Q766445 .
_:b12128 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
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    schema:birthDate "1888-04-25" ;
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    ns2:earliestYear "1888"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b12130 ;
    ns2:latestYear "1888"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b12130 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01KZC8XAP8V080TEW7R9779GKP ;
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    ns2:quotation "Sensei Miyagi was born in Higashimachi, Naha, Okinawa on April 25, 1888." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b12129 schema:addressCountry ns9:JPN ;
    schema:name "Naha" ;
    schema:sameAs ns8:Q181966 .
_:b12127 schema:addressCountry ns9:JPN ;
    schema:sameAs ns8:Q17 .
_:b12125 schema:contentUrl <https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Miyagi%20Chojun.jpg> ;
    ns2:imageAttribution _:b12126 .
_:b12126 schema:citation "Wikimedia Commons via Wikidata" ;
    schema:url <https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Miyagi_Chojun.jpg> ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary .
