@prefix ns1: <https://martial.is/entity/> .
@prefix ns2: <https://w3id.org/martialis/ontology#> .
@prefix ns3: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/teacher-role/> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns4: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/source-ref-type/> .
@prefix ns5: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/evidence-weight/> .
@prefix ns6: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix ns7: <https://martial.is/agent/> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .

ns1:01M06K0RMZQGVPYVTGDGGGQX17 a ns2:Person ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01M06K0RMZDCSBS7XAVM73B5B6, ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ, ns1:01M06FKBQ1CNG96GF3Q7N5CGT6 ;
    schema:alternateName "William Herbert Garrud"@en ;
    schema:description "British physical culture instructor (specialised in boxing and wrestling) who became a pioneering jujutsu\ninstructor. Introduced to jujutsu in 1899 alongside his wife Edith, he studied under Yukio Tani and Sadakazu\nUyenishi, first at the Bartitsu School of Arms and then at the Golden Square dojo, and also trained with Taro\nMiyake, Mitsuyo Maeda, Gunji Koizumi and Akitaro Ohno there. When Uyenishi left for Japan in 1908, Garrud took over\nthe Golden Square dojo, running it with Edith until their retirement in 1925. Wrote \"The Complete Jujitsuan\" (1914),\ndedicated to \"Professor S.K. Uyenishi 'Raku'\", which became a standard jujitsu/judo text republished at least seven\ntimes. During the First World War he trained the Volunteer Civil Force in jujutsu.\n"@en ;
    schema:image _:b10848 ;
    schema:keywords "pioneer", "jujutsu", "united-kingdom", "physical-culture" ;
    schema:name "William Garrud"@en ;
    schema:nationality _:b10850 ;
    schema:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96745680>, <https://dbpedia.org/page/William_Garrud> ;
    ns2:birthEvent _:b10851 ;
    ns2:deathEvent _:b10853 ;
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    ns2:hasTeacherAssertion _:b10864, _:b10858 ;
    ns2:researchNote "Birth/death years per English Wikipedia and Royal Armouries (1873-1960); Wikidata gives 1871-1936 - discrepancy noted, Wikipedia cited as the more detailed source. Wife Edith Garrud, trainer of the suffragette Bodyguard unit, is covered separately. Miyake, Maeda, Koizumi and Ohno are named as training companions at the Golden Square Dojo (Brough 2020, Wikipedia) but no teacher edge is asserted - only Tani and Uyenishi are attested as his teachers." ;
    ns2:trainedAt ns1:01M06FKBQ1K6KP86BRFQR0JB7G ;
    ns2:wasTaughtBy ns1:01M06K0RMZNWJ90EEQ7CXBFHGS, ns1:01M06FKBQ1AB6FKXQBFBFKKDRH .
_:b10864 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
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    ns2:hasConfidence _:b10865 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b10866 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01M06FKBQ1AB6FKXQBFBFKKDRH ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01M06K0RMZQGVPYVTGDGGGQX17 .
_:b10866 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01M06K0RMZDCSBS7XAVM73B5B6, ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ, ns1:01M06FKBQ1CNG96GF3Q7N5CGT6 ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b10869, _:b10868, _:b10867 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b10870 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01M06FKBQ1K6KP86BRFQR0JB7G .
_:b10870 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1908"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1903"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b10869 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M06K0RMZDCSBS7XAVM73B5B6 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Dedicated \"To my trainer Professor S.K. Uyenishi Raku\"." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10868 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "They studied under Japanese jujutsu masters Yukio Tani and Sadakazu Uyenishi... When Uyenishi left for Japan in 1908 Garrud took over Uyenishi's dojo." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10867 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M06FKBQ1CNG96GF3Q7N5CGT6 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Following Uyenishi's tour of Europe, he returned to Osaka where sometime later he died of tuberculosis. However, before leaving the U.K. Uyenishi passed control of the Golden Square Dojo to his students, William and Edith Garrud." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10865 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "Garrud was Uyenishi's senior student, took over the Golden Square dojo on his departure, and dedicated The Complete Jujitsuan to Uyenishi. Attested by Wikipedia, Brough (2020) and Garrud's own book." .
_:b10858 a ns2:TeacherAssertion ;
    ns2:assertedStyle ns1:01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD9G ;
    ns2:hasConfidence _:b10859 ;
    ns2:hasInteraction _:b10860 ;
    ns2:object ns1:01M06K0RMZNWJ90EEQ7CXBFHGS ;
    ns2:role ns3:student ;
    ns2:subject ns1:01M06K0RMZQGVPYVTGDGGGQX17 .
_:b10860 a ns2:TeacherInteraction ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ, ns1:01M06FKBQ1CNG96GF3Q7N5CGT6 ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b10862, _:b10861 ;
    ns2:interactionPeriod _:b10863 ;
    ns2:interactionPlace ns1:01M06FKBQ1K6KP86BRFQR0JB7G .
_:b10863 a ns2:TimeInterval ;
    ns2:endYear "1908"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:startYear "1903"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b10862 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
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    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "They studied under Japanese jujutsu masters Yukio Tani and Sadakazu Uyenishi and later opened their own London dojo." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10861 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M06FKBQ1CNG96GF3Q7N5CGT6 ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:quotation "While training at the Golden Square Dojo the Garruds trained with the best instructors of the time including Uyenishi, Tani, Taro Miyake, Mitsuyo Maeda, and Akitaro Ohno." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10859 a ns2:Confidence ;
    ns6:wasAttributedTo ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:assessedBy ns7:FSM ;
    ns2:confidenceLevel "3"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:confidenceRationale "English Wikipedia states explicitly that the Garruds studied under Japanese jujutsu masters Yukio Tani and Sadakazu Uyenishi; corroborated by Brough (2020)." .
_:b10857 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
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    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, ns2:deathEvent, schema:description, schema:name, ns2:birthEvent ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
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    ns2:supports true .
_:b10856 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M06FKBQ1CNG96GF3Q7N5CGT6 ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:hasTeacherAssertion, schema:description ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
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_:b10855 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
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    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:high ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:primary ;
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_:b10853 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ ;
    schema:deathDate "1960" ;
    ns2:earliestYear "1960"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b10854 ;
    ns2:latestYear "1960"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b10854 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
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    ns2:quotation "William Garrud died in 1960 at the age of 87." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10851 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    ns6:wasDerivedFrom ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ ;
    schema:birthDate "1873" ;
    ns2:earliestYear "1873"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b10852 ;
    ns2:latestYear "1873"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b10852 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M06K0RMZYC32DVA53QG3BAJQ ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:quotation "William H. Garrud was born in 1873." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b10850 schema:addressCountry <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/GBR> ;
    schema:sameAs <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q174193> .
_:b10848 schema:contentUrl <https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/William_H._Garrud.png> ;
    ns2:imageAttribution _:b10849 .
_:b10849 schema:citation "Photo credit - Wikimedia Commons (English Wikipedia, William Garrud article)" ;
    schema:url <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:William_H._Garrud.png> ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns5:medium ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns4:secondary .