@prefix ns1: <https://martial.is/entity/> .
@prefix ns2: <https://w3id.org/martialis/ontology#> .
@prefix ns3: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/source-ref-type/> .
@prefix ns4: <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/evidence-weight/> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ns5: <http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/> .

ns1:01M19K1VNM2S928FZ7CKCBAHC8 a ns2:Person ;
    <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom> ns1:01M19KS8RV13RGXNMDY7ECC9EE ;
    schema:alternateName "Shōki no Hansuke"@ja-latn, "鍾馗の半助"@ja ;
    schema:description "Nakamura Hansuke (1845–1897) was a Japanese jūjutsuka of the Ryōi Shintō-ryū, born in Kurume. Appointed to the Tokyo Metropolitan Police jūjutsu staff in 1883, he became one of the strongest police jūjutsu instructors of the era, nicknamed \"Shōki no Hansuke\" for his enormous strength and iron-hard neck training. Fought the famous ~55-minute draw against the Kodokan's Yokoyama Sakujirō at the 1886 police jūjutsu matches; model for Murai Hansuke in Tomita Tsuneo's novel Sanshirō Sugata."@en, "中村半助（1845年 - 1897年）は、日本の柔術家。筑後国久留米藩出身で、良移心当流を修めた。1883年より東京警視庁の 柔術世話係（師範役）を務め、「鍾馗の半助」の異名をとった。1886年の警視庁柔術試合における講道館・横山作次郎との 引き分けの一戦で知られ、富田常雄の小説『姿三四郎』の村井半助のモデルとなった。"@ja ;
    schema:name "Nakamura Hansuke"@ja-latn, "中村 半助"@ja ;
    schema:nationality _:b9975 ;
    schema:sameAs <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66828357> ;
    ns2:birthEvent _:b9976 ;
    ns2:deathEvent _:b9978 ;
    ns2:hasEvidence _:b9981, _:b9980, _:b9979 ;
    ns2:researchNote "Learned Ryōi Shintō-ryū from childhood at Shimozaka Saizō's dōjō in Kushihara-chō, Kurume; neither Shimozaka nor the Ryōi Shintō-ryū style has a database entity yet, and the teacher relationship is single-sourced (Japanese Wikipedia) — recorded here as prose rather than a teachers[] edge for now. Appointed to the police jūjutsu staff in March 1883 on Shimozaka's recommendation, together with his fellow student Uehara Shōgo. Fought Tomita Tsunejirō in July 1886 at the Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū dōjō (Tomita's own account of the bout is contested by the Ryōi Shintōkai). A sumō-banzuke-style ranking of jūjutsuka placed him as the eastern yokozuna with Yokoyama Sakujirō as the western one. Performed Ryōi Shintō-ryū kata at the new Kodokan dōjō in 1894. Death year 1897 (Meiji 30)." .
_:b9981 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    schema:citation "Peter King, \"Was the historical significance of Meiji era Ryōi Shintō-ryū Jūjutsu re-written by Kōdōkan...?\" Ryōi Shintōkai (2021-05-17)" ;
    schema:url <https://www.ryoishintokai.com/2021/05/17/was-the-historical-significance-of-meiji-era-ryoi-shinto-ryu-jujutsu-re-written-by-kodokan-because-it-threatened-their-myth-of-dominance/> ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:researchNote, schema:description ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns4:high ;
    ns2:quotation "Yokoyama Sakujirō (横山 作次郎), was one of the strongest, but was still unable to defeat Nakamura, during their 1886 bout until after 55 minutes it was eventually declared a draw." ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns3:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b9980 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    schema:citation "文武館主人「外編2 古流と講道館流」 (Bunbukan, archived 2007-10-18)" ;
    schema:url <https://archive.is/20071018025211/http://www.bokuden.or.jp/~bunbkan/page239.html> ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:researchNote, schema:description ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns4:high ;
    ns2:quotation "警視庁に良移心当流の中村半助、竹内三統流の佐村正明、不遷流の田邊又衛門（神戸）、同金谷仙吉、霞新流の廣岡勇司（長野）、双水執流の青柳喜平（福岡）がいた。" ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns3:secondary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b9979 a ns2:SourceAssertionRelation ;
    ns2:basedOnSource ns1:01M19KS8RV13RGXNMDY7ECC9EE ;
    ns2:coversProperty ns2:researchNote, schema:alternateName, ns2:deathEvent, schema:description, schema:name, ns2:birthEvent ;
    ns2:evidenceWeight ns4:medium ;
    ns2:quotation "弘化2年（1845年）11月16日 - 明治30年（1897年）は、日本の柔術家。幼名は金八。筑後国久留米藩出身。柔術の一派・良移心当流を修得しており、小説『姿三四郎』（富田常雄）の登場人物・村井半助のモデルになった" ;
    ns2:sourceRefType ns3:tertiary ;
    ns2:supports true .
_:b9978 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    schema:deathDate "1897" ;
    ns2:earliestYear "1897"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:latestYear "1897"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b9976 a ns2:LifeEvent ;
    schema:birthDate "1845" ;
    schema:birthPlace _:b9977 ;
    ns2:dateCalendar <https://w3id.org/martialis/vocab/date-calendar/japanese-lunisolar> ;
    ns2:dateOriginal "弘化2年11月16日" ;
    ns2:earliestYear "1845"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> ;
    ns2:latestYear "1845"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer> .
_:b9977 schema:addressCountry ns5:JPN ;
    schema:name "Kurume, Chikugo Province" .
_:b9975 schema:addressCountry ns5:JPN ;
    schema:sameAs <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17> .
