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  • Soken Hōhan

    祖堅方範
    Japan
    b. 1889-05-25, NishiharaBorn 1889-05-25, Nishihara
    d. 1982-11-30, NishiharaDied 1982-11-30, Nishihara
    id_cardfamily_historyconversion_path
    18.0

    Also known as

    Hohan Soken · Soken Hohan · そけん ほうはん

    Description

    Okinawan martial arts master (1889-1982), founder of the Shorin-ryu Matsumura Seito Okinawa Karate Kobudo Association; trained by his uncle Nabe Matsumura from age 13, he continued the Matsumura family tradition after emigrating back from Argentina in 1952.

    Teachers (1)

    • Matsumura Nabe
      sports_martial_artsShorin-ryu Confirmed
      Confirmed
      EN Wikipedia states Soken was the nephew of Nabe Matsumura and began karate training at 13 under his uncle; corroborated by Soken's own 1978 interview with Ernie Estrada (student from around 1902-1903) and the Alexander article (age 13, 1902, his uncle's only student)
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      (1902)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      4 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      EN Wikipedia states Soken was the nephew of Nabe Matsumura and began karate training at 13 under his uncle; corroborated by Soken's own 1978 interview with Ernie Estrada (student from around 1902-1903) and the Alexander article (age 13, 1902, his uncle's only student)
      “He was the nephew of Nabe Matsumura [...] He began karate training at 13 under his uncle. Matsumura taught him several kata [...] and finally at age 23, Hakutsuru.”
      — Hohan Sōken - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English) link history info
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “I became a student of my uncle around 1902 or 1903 and learned the original methods of Uchinan Sui-di, as it was then called [...] When Bushi Matsumura died he left the "hands" of his teachings to my uncle, who was his grandson, Matsumura Nabe. My mother was Nabe-tanmei's sister.”
      — Estrada, Ernie. (1978). Interview with Hohan Soken: The Last of the Great Old-Time Karate Warriors, Part 1. FightingArts.com link history info
      “Master Soken began training in karate at age thirteen in 1902 under his Uncle Nabe Matsumura [...] My uncle had only one student, and that was me.”
      — Alexander, George W.. Hohan Soken: The Life of a Grand Masterlink history info
      “祖堅方範は12歳頃より母の兄で伯父であるナビータンメー(翁)に唐手(現・空手)を師事した。”
      — 祖堅方範 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info

    Students (3)

    • Roy Y. Suenaka
      sports_martial_artsShorin-ryu Confirmed
      Confirmed
      EN Wikipedia states Suenaka was awarded rokudan in Matsumura Seito Hakutsuru Shorin Ryu by its founder Hokan Soken in 1972; his official biography records 11 years of private study with Soken (1961-1972); the Soken EN Wikipedia article lists Suenaka among his senior students
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      (1961–1972)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      3 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      EN Wikipedia states Suenaka was awarded rokudan in Matsumura Seito Hakutsuru Shorin Ryu by its founder Hokan Soken in 1972; his official biography records 11 years of private study with Soken (1961-1972); the Soken EN Wikipedia article lists Suenaka among his senior students
      “Rokudan (6th degree black belt) in Matsumura Seito Hakutsuru Shorin Ryu Karatedo & Kobudo, awarded by Hakutsuru Shorin Ryu founder Hokan Soken, in 1972”
      — Roy Y. Suenaka - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English)link history info
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “He also commenced 11 years of private study with renowned Matsumura Seito and Hakutsuru Shorin-ryu Karate-do Grandmaster Hohan Soken, receiving from him the rank of rokudan (6th degree black belt).”
      — Biography of Roy Y. Suenaka, founder of Wadokai Aikidolink history info
      “His senior students included Seiki Arakaki, Mitsuo Inoue, Hideo Nakazato, Kohama, Kohatsu, Yonashiro Masaya Kyan, Nishihira Kosei, Isao Toma, Yoshimatsu Akamine, Seijun Kina, Seizen Kinjo, Yuichi Kuda, Fusei Kise, Takaya Yabiku, Roy Suenaka, James Coffman, Thomas Hunnicutt, Vincent C.Wiegand, Ted Lange, Rick Rose, David Lukasiak, Charles Garrett, David Mauk, Gary Bunk, and Norman Small”
      — Hohan Sōken - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English) link history info
    • Nishihira Kōsei
      sports_martial_artsShorin-ryu Probable
      Probable
      EN Wikipedia states Nishihira studied Matsumura Seito with Hohan Soken from age 15 as an uchi-deshi and was recognised as his heir; the Hohan Soken article lists him among senior students; Wikipedia only
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      Uchi-deshi (1957–1982)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      EN Wikipedia states Nishihira studied Matsumura Seito with Hohan Soken from age 15 as an uchi-deshi and was recognised as his heir; the Hohan Soken article lists him among senior students; Wikipedia only
      “From the age of fifteen, he studied the "orthodox" karate style known as Shōrinryū Matsumura Seitō Karate with Master Hohan Sōken. The style Nishihira was taught was very difficult, and only handed down to a very few, carefully selected "uchi-deshi" (internal students).”
      — Kōsei Nishihira - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English)link history info
      “His senior students included Seiki Arakaki, Mitsuo Inoue, Hideo Nakazato, Kohama, Kohatsu, Yonashiro Masaya Kyan, Nishihira Kosei, Isao Toma, Yoshimatsu Akamine, Seijun Kina, Seizen Kinjo, Yuichi Kuda, Fusei Kise, Takaya Yabiku, Roy Suenaka”
      — Hohan Sōken - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English) link history info
    • Kishaba Chōkei
      sports_martial_artsShorin-ryu Probable
      Probable
      Hawaii Karate Seinenkai memorial article states Chokei Kishaba was a student of Hohan Soken (Matsumura Seito Shorin-Ryu) and learned the use of the kama from him
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Hawaii Karate Seinenkai memorial article states Chokei Kishaba was a student of Hohan Soken (Matsumura Seito Shorin-Ryu) and learned the use of the kama from him
      “Born in Okinawa on October 4, 1929, Chokei Kishaba was a student of Hohan Soken (Matsumura Seito Shorin-Ryu, student of Nabe Matsumura) [...] Kishaba learned Shorin-Ryu from all of his instructors as well as the use of the kama from Soken.”
      — (2009). Hawaii Karate Seinenkai Salutes Chokei Kishabalink history info

    Sources

    Hohan Sōken - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English)link history info
    祖堅方範 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese)link history info
    Alexander, George W.. Hohan Soken: The Life of a Grand Master link history info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    Estrada, Ernie. (1978). Interview with Hohan Soken: The Last of the Great Old-Time Karate Warriors, Part 1. FightingArts.comlink history info
    Lineage of the Masters - Okinawa Karate Moerfeldenlink history info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    Estrada, Ernest. (1978). Interview with Hohan Soken, Matsumura's Grandson - Part II (milos.io)link history info

    Identifiers

    https://martial.is/entity/01KZBWQ0AJ1CS0CYD84258VKTE
    Wikidata

    Cite and reuse

    CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
    Plain text
    Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Soken Hōhan. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01KZBWQ0AJ1CS0CYD84258VKTE - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
    BibTeX
    @incollection{martialis_01KZBWQ0AJ1CS0CYD84258VKTE, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Soken Hōhan}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01KZBWQ0AJ1CS0CYD84258VKTE}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }
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