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  • Jean de Herdt
    Jean de Herdt
    FRA
    1923-07-23 - 2013-01-05
    Paris - Bourges
    id_cardaccount_treelocation_on
    history_edu35.2 · Recorded
    Description

    French judoka, the first European judo champion and the first French pupil of Mikinosuke Kawaishi, whom he met in 1935. During Kawaishi's absence from France he co-directed French judo with Paul Beaujean, and his students included André Kolychkine, who introduced judo to Cuba.

    Teachers (1)
    • Ka
      Kawaishi Mikinosuke
      linkKōdōkan Jūdō 3
      Confirmed
      EcuRed describes Jean de Herdt as a disciple of Mikinosuke Kawaishi, founder of European judo; the 2012 Lyonne.fr press article presents de Herdt as the first pupil of Kawaishi, who met him in 1935 at age 14 and was among the first to obtain the black belt three years later
      (1935)
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      EcuRed describes Jean de Herdt as a disciple of Mikinosuke Kawaishi, founder of European judo; the 2012 Lyonne.fr press article presents de Herdt as the first pupil of Kawaishi, who met him in 1935 at age 14 and was among the first to obtain the black belt three years later
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "En París fue alumno del sensei Jean de Herdt ... quien a su vez era discípulo de Mikinosuke Kawaishi ... fundador del judo europeo."
      — EcuRed contributors. (2026). André Kolychkine Thompsonlinkinfo
      "Jean de Herdt est le premier élève de Mikinosuke Kawaishi, l'homme qui a implanté le judo en Europe. En 1935, la rencontre entre l'ado et le maître ... J'avais 14 ans et c'était interdit aux moins de 17 ans ... Trois ans plus tard, il était parmi les premiers à obtenir la ceinture noire, à 17 ans."
      — Lyonne.fr (Le Bien Public). (2012). Jean de Herdt, 88 ans, une légende du judo - Lyonne.frlinkhistoryinfo
    Ranks (3)
    • linkKōdōkan Jūdō
      military_tech4 dan 3
      Confirmed
      The 2018 review by judo historian Michel Brousse, drawing on Jean Gailhat's period account in the Bulletin officiel de la Fédération française de judo jiu-jitsu, documents that de Herdt was awarded the 4th dan on 6 December 1951 at 11 pm, the grade being remitted by Risei Kano, president of the Kodokan; Brousse explicitly debunks the book's claim that ambassador Yotaro Sugimura offered 4th, 5th and 6th dan in the name of the Kodokan
      Dan-Kyu System (1951-12-06)
      granted by Kanō Risei, Kodokan
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      The 2018 review by judo historian Michel Brousse, drawing on Jean Gailhat's period account in the Bulletin officiel de la Fédération française de judo jiu-jitsu, documents that de Herdt was awarded the 4th dan on 6 December 1951 at 11 pm, the grade being remitted by Risei Kano, president of the Kodokan; Brousse explicitly debunks the book's claim that ambassador Yotaro Sugimura offered 4th, 5th and 6th dan in the name of the Kodokan
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "la presencia de Jean de Herdt, cinta negra cuarto dan, campeón de Europa y ocho veces titular de Francia"
      — EcuRed contributors. (2026). André Kolychkine Thompsonlinkinfo
      "Le récit de Jean Gailhat s'en tient à la réalité lorsqu'il conclut le déroulement de la journée du 6 décembre: «De Herdt est nommé 4e dan. Il est 11 heures du soir.» Car il s'agit bien du 4e dan mais du 4e dan seulement. Le grade est remis par Risei Kano, président du Kodokan et de la fédération japonaise de judo."
      — Michel Brousse. (2018). Compte-rendu de lecture - Livre sur Jean de Herdt - Michel Brousselinkinfo
      military_tech5 dan 2
      Probable
      de Herdt's own account in Claude Thibault's Les Pionniers du Judo Français (p. 360-361) records that he passed the 5th dan in June 1956 under Kawaishi's direction, Kawaishi (technical director of the FFJJ) calling him one day to say he was appointed; the Bushido-Kwai Mechelen club history likewise describes de Herdt as 5th dan
      Dan-Kyu System (1956-06)
      granted by Kawaishi Mikinosuke, French Judo and Jiu-Jitsu Federation
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      3 sources
      fact_check
      de Herdt's own account in Claude Thibault's Les Pionniers du Judo Français (p. 360-361) records that he passed the 5th dan in June 1956 under Kawaishi's direction, Kawaishi (technical director of the FFJJ) calling him one day to say he was appointed; the Bushido-Kwai Mechelen club history likewise describes de Herdt as 5th dan
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Je passai le 5e dan tout naturellement en juin 1956 sous la direction de M. Kawaishi. Il m'appela un jour pour me dire que j'étais nommé."
      — Claude Thibault. (2011). Les Pionniers du Judo Françaisinfo
      "Je passai le 5e dan tout naturellement en juin 1956 sous la direction de M. Kawaishi. Il m'appela un jour pour me dire que j'étais nommé."
      — Le premier 4e, 5e et 6e dan français (Judo Pour Tous)linkinfo
      "further training under Jean De Herdt (5th dan, European champion)"
      — (2006). Club historiek - Felix De Smedt, stichter van de Judo-Karate Academie Bushido-Kwailinkhistoryinfo
      military_tech6 dan 1balance
      Uncertain - conflicting evidence recorded
      Contested claim - the 2013 over-blog tribute states de Herdt was 6th dan (Rokudan), but de Herdt's own account in Les Pionniers du Judo Français records that the Kodokan experts proposed the 6th dan in December 1951, which he refused in agreement with Kawaishi, and that his 6th dan certificate was never signed because Kawaishi was by then already ill
      Dan-Kyu System
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      3 sources
      fact_check
      Contested claim - the 2013 over-blog tribute states de Herdt was 6th dan (Rokudan), but de Herdt's own account in Les Pionniers du Judo Français records that the Kodokan experts proposed the 6th dan in December 1951, which he refused in agreement with Kawaishi, and that his 6th dan certificate was never signed because Kawaishi was by then already ill
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Il était Rokudan de Judo et Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur."
      — (2013). Jean DE HERDT, le pionnier .... - patrickdimayuga.over-blog.comlinkinfo
      blockdisputes
      "les experts du Kodokan me proposèrent le 6e dan. En accord avec M. Kawaishi, je refusai ce grade. ... Je ne lui fit jamais signer mon 6e dan car il était déjà malade..."
      — Claude Thibault. (2011). Les Pionniers du Judo Françaisinfo
      blockdisputes
      "les experts du Kodokan me proposèrent le 6e dan. En accord avec M. Kawaishi, je refusai ce grade. ... Je ne lui fit jamais signer mon 6e dan car il était déjà malade..."
      — Le premier 4e, 5e et 6e dan français (Judo Pour Tous)linkinfo
    Students (3)
    • André Kolychkine Thompson
      André Kolychkine Thompson
      linkKōdōkan Jūdō 3
      Confirmed
      EcuRed states Kolychkine was a student of Jean de Herdt in Paris, himself a disciple of Mikinosuke Kawaishi, founder of European judo
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source
      fact_check
      EcuRed states Kolychkine was a student of Jean de Herdt in Paris, himself a disciple of Mikinosuke Kawaishi, founder of European judo
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "En París fue alumno del sensei Jean de Herdt ... quien a su vez era discípulo de Mikinosuke Kawaishi"
      — EcuRed contributors. (2026). André Kolychkine Thompsonlinkinfo
    • Ja
      Jan van der Horst
      linkKōdōkan Jūdō 2
      Probable
      The JBN memorial names 'Deherdt' among van der Horst's teachers in France; matched to the Jean de Herdt person entry on the strength of the name and period, though the memorial gives no first name.
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source
      fact_check
      The JBN memorial names 'Deherdt' among van der Horst's teachers in France; matched to the Jean de Herdt person entry on the strength of the name and period, though the memorial gives no first name.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "hij volgde lessen bij de leraren Awazu, Deherdt en Bonnet Maury in Frankrijk en later bij sensei Ishiro Abe in Brussel."
      — Visser, Willem. (2009). Herdenking bij het overlijden van de heer Jan van der Horstlinkhistoryinfo
    • Felix De Smedt
      Felix De Smedt
      linkKōdōkan Jūdō 3
      Confirmed
      English Wikipedia records that De Smedt increased his expertise under Jean de Herdt, who promoted him to blue belt 2nd kyu in November 1949 and to brown belt 1st kyu in June 1950.
      (1949-1950)
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source
      fact_check
      English Wikipedia records that De Smedt increased his expertise under Jean de Herdt, who promoted him to blue belt 2nd kyu in November 1949 and to brown belt 1st kyu in June 1950.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "In November 1949, de Herdt promoted De Smedt to blue belt 2nd kyu, and in June 1950 to brown belt 1st kyu."
      — Felix De Smedt - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
    Sources
    "En París fue alumno del sensei Jean de Herdt (...) quien a su vez era discípulo de Mikinosuke Kawaishi (...) fundador del judo europeo. ... Jean de Herdt, cinta negra cuarto dan, campeón de Europa y ocho veces titular de Francia"
    — EcuRed contributors. (2026). André Kolychkine Thompsonlinkinfo
    "Jean de Herdt est le premier élève de Mikinosuke Kawaishi, l'homme qui a implanté le judo en Europe."
    — Lyonne.fr (Le Bien Public). (2012). Jean de Herdt, 88 ans, une légende du judo - Lyonne.frlinkhistoryinfo
    "Despite this, de Herdt was the first European judo champion, a 4-time European champion actually. He is considered as one of Kawaishi's first judo student (according to certain sources, #21), and started judo the same year as Fukuda Keiko (1935)."
    — Cichorei Kano. (2013). Jean de Herdt article - E-Judo forumlinkinfo
    "Le grade est remis par Risei Kano, président du Kodokan et de la fédération japonaise de judo."
    — Michel Brousse. (2018). Compte-rendu de lecture - Livre sur Jean de Herdt - Michel Brousselinkinfo
    "Je passai le 5e dan tout naturellement en juin 1956 sous la direction de M. Kawaishi."
    — Claude Thibault. (2011). Les Pionniers du Judo Françaisinfo
    "les experts du Kodokan me proposèrent le 6e dan. En accord avec M. Kawaishi, je refusai ce grade."
    — Le premier 4e, 5e et 6e dan français (Judo Pour Tous)linkinfo
    Linked data
    Wikidata data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle
    https://martial.is/entity/01KZMEB6EEGNN58328J45YXA9T