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  • Chang Zhenfang

    常振芳
    China
    b. 1898~ (1898), GuanxianBorn 1898~ (1898), Guanxian
    d. 1979, BeijingDied 1979, Beijing
    id_cardfamily_historyconversion_path
    20.6

    Also known as

    Cunliang (存粮) · Huayu (化宇)

    Description

    Chinese Hui Muslim martial artist and Cha Quan master, born in Guanxian, Shandong. Learned Cha Quan from the renowned master Zhang Qiwei as a youth, becoming the leading practitioner of the Zhang-style Cha Quan lineage. Entered the Nanjing Central Guoshu Institute in 1930, where his swordsmanship earned the admiration of director Zhang Zhijiang. After the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, joined Feng Yuxiang's anti-Japanese 44th Brigade martial arts team as captain, fighting at Fangshan and Liulihe. Invited to teach in Beijing in 1956, he became Vice Chairman of the Beijing Wushu Association (1960) and contributed to national wushu curriculum development. Authored Four Roads Cha Quan and Roads 1-3 Cha Quan, and contributed to national wushu textbook and competition rules compilation. Broke the tradition of teaching only Hui Muslims, systematically transmitting Cha Quan to students of all backgrounds. His most distinguished student was Zhang Wenguang, who became China's first wushu professor. Died in 1979.

    Teachers (1)

    • person
      Zhang Qiwei
      sports_martial_artsCha Quan Probable
      Probable
      wenwuchina.com states Chang Zhenfang learned Cha Quan from Zhang Qiwei (张其维), a renowned Cha Quan master of the Zhang-style lineage from Guanxian; single-sourced (Baidu Baike, cited elsewhere in this record, is currently inaccessible to check for cross-corroboration)
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      wenwuchina.com states Chang Zhenfang learned Cha Quan from Zhang Qiwei (张其维), a renowned Cha Quan master of the Zhang-style lineage from Guanxian; single-sourced (Baidu Baike, cited elsewhere in this record, is currently inaccessible to check for cross-corroboration)
      “常老师一生致力于武术教学研究[...]深得张其维老师的器重”
      — Wenwuchina.com. (2017). 查拳 (Cha Quan) — History and Lineagelink history info

    Offices held (1)

    • corporate_fareVice Chairman (副主席) Beijing Wushu Association Probable
      Probable
      Two web pages with the same wording; not independent of each other.
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      1960
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Two web pages with the same wording; not independent of each other.
      “1960年任北京市武术协会副主席”
      — Baidu Baike. (2024). 常振芳(北京市武术协会原副主席)link info
      “1960年任北京市武术协会副主席”
      — Wenwuchina.com. (2017). 查拳 (Cha Quan) — History and Lineagelink history info

    Students (1)

    • Zhang Wenguang
      sports_martial_artsCha Quan Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Multiple independent sources confirm Zhang Wenguang studied Cha Quan under Chang Zhenfang from 1929; Beijing Sport University memorial and 21wushu.com biography both state this explicitly
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      (1929–1933)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Multiple independent sources confirm Zhang Wenguang studied Cha Quan under Chang Zhenfang from 1929; Beijing Sport University memorial and 21wushu.com biography both state this explicitly
      “1929年跟随近代查拳大师常振芳老师,钻研查拳体系的各种拳械套路”
      — Beijing Sport University. (2010-11-29). 沉痛悼念敬爱的张文广教授 (In Memoriam: Professor Zhang Wenguang)link info
      “1929年跟随近代查拳大师常振芳老师,钻研查拳体系的各种拳械套路”
      — Chinese Wushu Association. (2010). 张文广同志生平 (Biography of Comrade Zhang Wenguang)link history info

    Sources

    Baidu Baike. (2024). 常振芳(北京市武术协会原副主席) link info
    Wenwuchina.com. (2017). 查拳 (Cha Quan) — History and Lineage link history info

    Cite and reuse

    CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
    Plain text
    Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Chang Zhenfang. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01M0QCH9A4WS06N81F15MDGTY1 - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
    BibTeX
    @incollection{martialis_01M0QCH9A4WS06N81F15MDGTY1, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Chang Zhenfang}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01M0QCH9A4WS06N81F15MDGTY1}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }
    data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle
    https://martial.is/entity/01M0QCH9A4WS06N81F15MDGTY1

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