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  • Gertrude Harding

    Canada
    b. 1889, Welsford, New BrunswickBorn 1889, Welsford, New Brunswick
    d. 1977Died 1977
    id_cardfamily_historyconversion_path

    Also known as

    Gertrude Menzies Harding

    Description

    Canadian-born suffragette who headed the WSPU's secret Bodyguard protecting Emmeline Pankhurst from rearrest under the Cat and Mouse Act; the Bodyguard trained in jujitsu with Edith Garrud.

    Teachers (1)

    • Edith Garrud
      sports_martial_artsJūjutsu Possible
      Possible
      Implied: head of the Bodyguard that Garrud trained.
      Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
      (1913–1914)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Implied: head of the Bodyguard that Garrud trained.
      alt_routeIndirect
      “Of greatest note in her career with the WSPU is that Harding was asked to 'head up' the secret bodyguard of women assigned to protect their leader, Mrs Emmeline Pankhurst, from constant rearrest by Scotland Yard during the Cat and Mouse Act. The bodyguard learned jujitsu from Edith Garrud and carried Indian clubs.”
      — Gertrude Harding - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)link history info
      alt_routeIndirect
      “It is estimated that there were around twenty-five members of this bodyguard, to include Canadian-born Gertrude Harding (1878–1952)”
      — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info

    Sources

    alt_routeIndirect
    “Between 1910 and 1913, Edith Garrud’s involvement with the suffragette movement deepened, and eventually she became the trainer for Emmeline Pankhurst’s bodyguards.”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info

    Identifiers

    https://martial.is/entity/01M5KV9GA7NBXAWP0BY15DZPPQ
    Wikidata

    Cite and reuse

    CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
    Plain text
    Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Gertrude Harding. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01M5KV9GA7NBXAWP0BY15DZPPQ - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
    BibTeX
    @incollection{martialis_01M5KV9GA7NBXAWP0BY15DZPPQ, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Gertrude Harding}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01M5KV9GA7NBXAWP0BY15DZPPQ}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }
    data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle

    Database content on this page is CC BY-SA 4.0; the database right is separately reserved. Licensing