Choi Yong-sul

star45.4 · Notable

Also known as

Choi Yong-sool

Description

Korean martial artist whose teaching, begun in 1948 as Yu Sool, is the foundation of modern Hapkido. He said he spent some thirty years in Japan in the household of Takeda Sokaku.

Teachers (1)

  • Takeda Sōkaku
    sports_martial_artsDaitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu Possiblebalance
    Possible – conflicting evidence recorded
    Choi's own account, reported as tradition; no document supports it.
    Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Choi's own account, reported as tradition; no document supports it.
    “According to tradition, Choi was taken to Japan from Korea at the age of eight. There, he was abandoned, but subsequently taken into the household of Takeda Sokaku (1859–1943), teacher of Daito-ryu aiki-jujutsu. Choi reported that he remained in Takeda’s employ for some 30 years before being repatriated to Korea at the end of World War II.”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
    blockdisputes search_offNegative
    “To date, no documentation has been found to support Choi’s statements regarding either his residence with the Takeda family or his instruction in the art of Daito-ryu.”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info

Students (7)

  • Suh Bok-sup
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Probable
    Probable
    Single source.
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source.
    “Choi’s early students included Suh Bok-sup (ca. 1924–). Suh was graded in judo and was the president of a brewery at the time that Choi came to his attention.”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
  • Myung Kwang-sik
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Possible
    Possible
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    “Notable personalities who trained with Choi directly (or with Choi through Ji) include [...] Myung Kwang-Sik (1940–2009, World Hapkido Federation)”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
  • Myung Jae-nam
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Possible
    Possible
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    “Notable personalities who trained with Choi directly (or with Choi through Ji) include Lee Joo Bang (1945–, HwaRangDo), Myung Jae-nam (1938–1999, International Hapkido Federation)”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
  • Lee Joo-bang
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Possible
    Possible
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    “Notable personalities who trained with Choi directly (or with Choi through Ji) include Lee Joo Bang (1945–, HwaRangDo)”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
  • Kim Moo-hong
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Probable
    Probable
    Single source.
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source.
    “Ji Han-Jae (1936–) began to train with Choi in 1953. Working with a fellow student, Kim Moo Hong (dates unknown), Ji organized the kicking repertoire that came to be identified with Yu Kwon Sool.”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
  • Ji Han-jae
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Probable
    Probable
    Single source.
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    (1953)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source.
    “Ji Han-Jae (1936–) began to train with Choi in 1953.”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info
  • Han Bong-soo
    sports_martial_artsHapkido Possible
    Possible
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Single source; it allows training through Ji instead.
    “Notable personalities who trained with Choi directly (or with Choi through Ji) include [...] and Bong-Soo Han (1933–2007, International Hapkido Federation).”
    — Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info

Sources

“In 1948, Choi began teaching a martial art that he called Yu Sool.”
— Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R.. (2010). Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation info

Identifiers

https://martial.is/entity/01M5H45XTYZJGP4BK91872Q9E3

Cite and reuse

CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
Plain text
Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Choi Yong-sul. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01M5H45XTYZJGP4BK91872Q9E3 - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
BibTeX
@incollection{martialis_01M5H45XTYZJGP4BK91872Q9E3, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Choi Yong-sul}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01M5H45XTYZJGP4BK91872Q9E3}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }

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