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  • Sugino Yoshio

    杉野嘉男
    Japan
    b. 1904-12-12, TokyoBorn 1904-12-12, Tokyo
    d. 1998-06-13, Narutō, ChibaDied 1998-06-13, Narutō, Chiba
    id_cardfamily_historyconversion_path

    Description

    Yoshio Sugino (杉野嘉男) was a Japanese martial artist and film choreographer. He was a direct student of Morihei Ueshiba (Aikido), Kunisaburo Iizuka (Judo), and masters of Katori Shinto-ryu. He is also known for providing sword instruction for Akira Kurosawa's film 'Seven Samurai', amongst others.

    Teachers (7)

    • person
      Iizuka Kunisaburō
      sports_martial_artsKōdōkan Jūdō Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Studied judo under Kunisaburo Iizuka at Keio University from 1918, documented in Aikido Journal with specific details about training and Iizuka's 8th dan rank at Kodokan
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      location_onKeio University badge (1918–1919)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Studied judo under Kunisaburo Iizuka at Keio University from 1918, documented in Aikido Journal with specific details about training and Iizuka's 8th dan rank at Kodokan
      “While at Keio, he began studying judo under Kunisaburo Iizuka, an 8th dan judoist who also taught at the Kodokan.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 1 - Aikido Journallink
      “In particular, he studied judo under Kunisaburo Iizuka, one of Japan's top collegiate coaches at the time.”
      — Yoshio Sugino - Wikipedialink history info
    • Ueshiba Morihei
      sports_martial_artsAikidō Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Studied aikido under Morihei Ueshiba in early 1930s, received teaching license by 1935 and opened Aikikai-affiliated dojo, documented in multiple sources
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      location_onKobukan dojo badge (1931–1935)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Studied aikido under Morihei Ueshiba in early 1930s, received teaching license by 1935 and opened Aikikai-affiliated dojo, documented in multiple sources
      “He met aikido's founder Morihei Ueshiba in the early 1930s, and studied aikido sufficiently to gain a teaching license and open an Aikikai-affiliated dojo by 1935.”
      — Yoshio Sugino - Wikipedialink history info
      “Yoshio Sugino was a direct student of Morihei Ueshiba in the early 1930's and opened an Aikikai-affiliated dojo by 1935.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
    • person
      Ito Tanekichi
      sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Confirmed
      Confirmed
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Tamai Narimichi, Kuboki Sozaemon, and Shiina Ichizo) dispatched to teach at the Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal; the dispatch is corroborated by Mochizuki's first-person 1987 interview
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      (1927)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Tamai Narimichi, Kuboki Sozaemon, and Shiina Ichizo) dispatched to teach at the Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal; the dispatch is corroborated by Mochizuki's first-person 1987 interview
      “The school dispatched four shihan: Narimichi Tamai, Sozaemon Kuboki, Tanekichi Ito, and Ichizo Shiinato to teach the style at the Kodokan. It was arranged that these four should also stop in Kawasaki on their way home, training with Sugino there on Sunday afternoons and Monday mornings.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “Des 4 experts venus au Kodokan, Tamai sensei, 70 ans, Kuboki sensei, 50 ans, Ito sensei, 45 ans, et Shiina sensei, 38 ans, chacun avait une technique différente.”
      — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    • person
      Tamai Narimichi
      sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Probable
      Probable
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Kuboki Sozaemon, Ito Tanekichi, and Shiina Ichizo) dispatched to teach at Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      (1927)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Kuboki Sozaemon, Ito Tanekichi, and Shiina Ichizo) dispatched to teach at Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal
      “The school dispatched four shihan: Narimichi Tamai, Sozaemon Kuboki, Tanekichi Ito, and Ichizo Shiinato to teach the style at the Kodokan. It was arranged that these four should also stop in Kawasaki on their way home, training with Sugino there on Sunday afternoons and Monday mornings.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
    • person
      Kuboki Sozaemon
      sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Probable
      Probable
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Tamai Narimichi, Ito Tanekichi, and Shiina Ichizo) dispatched to teach at Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      (1927)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Tamai Narimichi, Ito Tanekichi, and Shiina Ichizo) dispatched to teach at Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal
      “The school dispatched four shihan: Narimichi Tamai, Sozaemon Kuboki, Tanekichi Ito, and Ichizo Shiinato to teach the style at the Kodokan. It was arranged that these four should also stop in Kawasaki on their way home, training with Sugino there on Sunday afternoons and Monday mornings.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
    • person
      Shiina Ichizo
      sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Confirmed
      Confirmed
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Tamai Narimichi, Kuboki Sozaemon, and Ito Tanekichi) dispatched to teach at Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal; Mochizuki's 1987 interview adds that Sugino was trained by Shiina for ten years
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      (1927)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      One of four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan (along with Tamai Narimichi, Kuboki Sozaemon, and Ito Tanekichi) dispatched to teach at Kodokan and train Sugino in Kawasaki, documented in Aikido Journal; Mochizuki's 1987 interview adds that Sugino was trained by Shiina for ten years
      “The school dispatched four shihan: Narimichi Tamai, Sozaemon Kuboki, Tanekichi Ito, and Ichizo Shiinato to teach the style at the Kodokan. It was arranged that these four should also stop in Kawasaki on their way home, training with Sugino there on Sunday afternoons and Monday mornings.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “Un de mes condisciples du Kodokan, Sugino sensei, a abandonné le judo pour se consacrer à l'étude du Katori Shinto Ryu. Il a été formé pendant 10 ans par maître Shiina.”
      — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    • person
      Kanaya Genro
      sports_martial_artsYōshin-ryū Probable
      Probable
      Studied Yoshin Koryu jujutsu under Genro Kanaya around 1928, documented in Wikipedia with specific mention of training and reaching kyoshi level in the style
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      (1928)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Studied Yoshin Koryu jujutsu under Genro Kanaya around 1928, documented in Wikipedia with specific mention of training and reaching kyoshi level in the style
      “Sugino also started studying Yoshin Koryu under Genro Kanaya around this time.”
      — Yoshio Sugino - Wikipedialink history info
      “When he was 24, Sugino learned Yoshin koryu jujutsu from a well-known teacher. [...] Sugino continued his study of Yoshin koryu jujutsu until he had reached the kyoshi level (a rank between renshi and hanshi).”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info

    Lineage

    • Kōdōkan JūdōIizuka Kunisaburō ← Yokoyama Sakujiro ← Kanō Jigorō · 3 generations
    • Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryūShiina Ichizo ← Iizasa Shuri-no-suke Morisada · 2 generations

    Ranks (2)

    • sports_martial_artsKōdōkan Jūdō
      military_tech4 dan Probable
      Probable
      Achieved 4th dan in judo by 1927, documented in Aikido Journal with specific details about his judo career and remaining undefeated until earning this rank
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      Dan-Kyu System (1927)
      granted by Iizuka Kunisaburō
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Achieved 4th dan in judo by 1927, documented in Aikido Journal with specific details about his judo career and remaining undefeated until earning this rank
      “From then until earning his 4th dan, Sugino remained undefeated. Even in elimination-type series he would inevitably wind up first or at least in a draw with the last opponent.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 1 - Aikido Journallink
    • sports_martial_artsAikidō
      receipt_longMenkyo Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Received aikido teaching license from Morihei Ueshiba in 1935 and opened Aikikai-affiliated dojo, documented in multiple sources
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      Menkyo Licence System (1935)
      granted by Ueshiba Morihei
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Received aikido teaching license from Morihei Ueshiba in 1935 and opened Aikikai-affiliated dojo, documented in multiple sources
      “He met aikido's founder Morihei Ueshiba in the early 1930s, and studied aikido sufficiently to gain a teaching license and open an Aikikai-affiliated dojo by 1935.”
      — Yoshio Sugino - Wikipedialink history info
      “In 1935 Sugino received a teaching license from Ueshiba and after the war Sugino's dojo became the second Aikikai branch dojo in Japan.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info

    Honours (2)

    • receipt_longShihan Probable
      Probable
      Achieved shihan status in Katori Shinto-ryu after training under four dispatched shihan from the school, documented in Aikido Journal
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      Title (1927)
      granted by Tamai Narimichi
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Achieved shihan status in Katori Shinto-ryu after training under four dispatched shihan from the school, documented in Aikido Journal
      “The school dispatched four shihan: Narimichi Tamai, Sozaemon Kuboki, Tanekichi Ito, and Ichizo Shiinato to teach the style at the Kodokan. It was arranged that these four should also stop in Kawasaki on their way home, training with Sugino there on Sunday afternoons and Monday mornings.”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
    • receipt_longKyoshiKyoshi Probable
      Probable
      Reached kyoshi level (between renshi and hanshi) in Yoshin Koryu jujutsu by 1938, documented in Aikido Journal
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      Title (1938)
      granted by Kanaya Genro
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Reached kyoshi level (between renshi and hanshi) in Yoshin Koryu jujutsu by 1938, documented in Aikido Journal
      “Sugino continued his study of Yoshin koryu jujutsu until he had reached the kyoshi level (a rank between renshi and hanshi).”
      — The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info

    Sources

    杉野嘉男 - ウィキペディア (Japanese Wikipedia)link
    Yoshio Sugino - Wikipedialink history info
    Judo: Kunisaburo Iizuka - Electronic Journals of Martial Arts and Scienceslink
    Kunisaburo Iizuka - Judo CHlink
    Interview with Yoshio Sugino of Katori Shinto-ryu - Aikido Sangenkailink
    The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 1 - Aikido Journallink
    The Last Swordsman: The Yoshio Sugino Story, Part 2 - Aikido Journallink history info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Un de mes condisciples du Kodokan, Sugino sensei, a abandonné le judo pour se consacrer à l'étude du Katori Shinto Ryu. Il a été formé pendant 10 ans par maître Shiina.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    Interview with Yoshio Sugino - Aikido Journal (archived)link history

    Identifiers

    https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TZ
    Wikidata DBpedia

    Cite and reuse

    CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
    Plain text
    Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Sugino Yoshio. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TZ - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
    BibTeX
    @incollection{martialis_01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TZ, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Sugino Yoshio}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TZ}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }
    data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle

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