Skip to content
MARTIALIS™
  • infoAbout Martialis

    Explore
  • homeHome
  • family_historyLineage tree
  • account_treeStyle relationships
  • map Map
  • timelineTimeline
  • conversion_pathConnections
  • leaderboardMartialis Index

    Browse
  • personPeople
  • sports_martial_artsStyles
  • location_onPlaces
  • publicCountries
  • corporate_fareOrganizations
  • menu_bookSources
  • eventEvents
  • forumDiscussions

    Tools
  • schemaOntology & vocabularies

  • volunteer_activismSupport Martialis
Licensing · PrivacyDatabase 1.0.0 · 9eb6681
Martialis
MARTIALIS™
search
  • arrow_backprogress_activity
  • checkEnglish
  • Español
  • Português
  • Français
  • Deutsch
  • Íslenska
  • 日本語
  • 中文
  • Funakoshi Gigō

    船越義豪
    Japan
    b. 1906, OkinawaBorn 1906, Okinawa
    d. 1945-11-24, TokyoDied 1945-11-24, Tokyo
    id_cardfamily_historyconversion_path
    12.4

    Also known as

    Funakoshi Yoshitaka

    Teachers (2)

    • Funakoshi Gichin
      sports_martial_artsKarate Probable
      Probable
      Son and student of Gichin Funakoshi, well-documented family relationship
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      (1918)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Son and student of Gichin Funakoshi, well-documented family relationship
      “He was sickly as a child and began the formal study of karate-do at the age of twelve as a means to improve his health.[4] In the early years, Gichin Funakoshi often took Gigo with him to his trainings with Yasutsune Itosu”
      — Gigō Funakoshi - Wikipedialink
    • Nakayama Hakudō
      sports_martial_artsKendo Possiblebalance
      Possible – conflicting evidence recorded
      No primary source documents this teaching relationship. The claim appears only in English-language secondary material and is absent from Japanese-language sources and from first-person accounts, including Gichin Funakoshi's Karate-do - My Way of Life. Absence of evidence, not explicit denial.
      Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
      (1936–1945)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      4 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      No primary source documents this teaching relationship. The claim appears only in English-language secondary material and is absent from Japanese-language sources and from first-person accounts, including Gichin Funakoshi's Karate-do - My Way of Life. Absence of evidence, not explicit denial.
      “First of all he created the Gohon Kumite (predetermined sparring with five advancing attacks), a system very much like Kendo, an art that Yoshitaka also practiced and studied under the last Great Master, Hakudo Nakayama, from whom he obtained valuable inspiration for the future karate developments.”
      — (1996). Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi - Shotokai Encyclopedia & Japanese Martial Artslink history info
      “Besides teaching Konishi Soke, he also taught kendo and Iaidō to Gigō Funakoshi, the third son of Gichin Funakoshi Sensei. It is thought that this led to the recognised influence in Shotokan of kendo and Iaidō based training.”
      — Nakayama Hakudō - JKR-UKlink history info
      “In 1930, when Funakoshi was almost 60 years old, he moved out of Meishojuku and took up lodgings with his youngest son Yoshitaka at a house in Koishikawa. His new base of teaching karate was set up at nearby Yushinkan, a kendo dojo belonging to Hakudo Nakayama, a well-known kendo master.”
      — (1971). Black Belt (magazine), October 1971 link info
      blockdisputes
      “Fortunately, the prominent swordsman and master of kendo Nakayama Hakudo offered Funakoshi the use of his own dojo in Hongo-Yumi-cho during the times when it was unoccupied.”
      — Shoshin Nagamine. (1976). Tales of Okinawan Grand Masters (Shoshin Nagamine)info
      sports_martial_artsMuso Shinden Ryu Possiblebalance
      Possible – conflicting evidence recorded
      No primary source documents this teaching relationship. The claim appears only in English-language secondary material and is absent from Japanese-language sources and from first-person accounts, including Gichin Funakoshi's Karate-do - My Way of Life. Absence of evidence, not explicit denial.
      Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
      (1936–1945)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      3 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      No primary source documents this teaching relationship. The claim appears only in English-language secondary material and is absent from Japanese-language sources and from first-person accounts, including Gichin Funakoshi's Karate-do - My Way of Life. Absence of evidence, not explicit denial.
      “First of all he created the Gohon Kumite (predetermined sparring with five advancing attacks), a system very much like Kendo, an art that Yoshitaka also practiced and studied under the last Great Master, Hakudo Nakayama, from whom he obtained valuable inspiration for the future karate developments.”
      — (1996). Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi - Shotokai Encyclopedia & Japanese Martial Artslink history info
      “Besides teaching Konishi Soke, he also taught kendo and Iaidō to Gigō Funakoshi, the third son of Gichin Funakoshi Sensei. It is thought that this led to the recognised influence in Shotokan of kendo and Iaidō based training.”
      — Nakayama Hakudō - JKR-UKlink history info
      blockdisputes
      “Fortunately, the prominent swordsman and master of kendo Nakayama Hakudo offered Funakoshi the use of his own dojo in Hongo-Yumi-cho during the times when it was unoccupied.”
      — Shoshin Nagamine. (1976). Tales of Okinawan Grand Masters (Shoshin Nagamine)info

    Students (2)

    • Masatoshi Nakayama
      sports_martial_artsShotokan Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Both JKA official biography and Wikipedia confirm Nakayama studied under Funakoshi's son Yoshitaka (Gigō) at Takushoku University
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      location_onTakushoku University badge (1932–1937)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Both JKA official biography and Wikipedia confirm Nakayama studied under Funakoshi's son Yoshitaka (Gigō) at Takushoku University
      “Nakayama entered Takushoku University in 1932 to study Chinese language, and began learning karate under Gichin Funakoshi and his son Yoshitaka (also known as Gigō).”
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Masatoshi Nakayama - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English)link history info
      “studying under Master Funakoshi Gichin and one of the master's sons, Funakoshi Yoshitaka”
      — Japan Karate Association. Master Nakayama Masatoshi - Japan Karate Associationlink history info
    • Hidetaka Nishiyama
      sports_martial_artsShotokan Probable
      Probable
      Nishiyama was also taught by Gichin Funakoshi's son Gigō Funakoshi, who divided teaching duties at the honbu dojo with his father
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      (1943–1945)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Nishiyama was also taught by Gichin Funakoshi's son Gigō Funakoshi, who divided teaching duties at the honbu dojo with his father
      “Funakoshi and his son, Gigō Funakoshi, would divide the teaching load evenly between them”
      — Hidetaka Nishiyama (Wikipedia EN)link history info

    Honours (2)

    • receipt_longWaka sensei (後継者), designated successor to his father Probable
      Probable
      English Wikipedia's infobox records his rank/designation as "successor waka (後継者) sensei to his father"; no specific dan grade is attested. Japanese Wikipedia's infobox lists 十段 (10th dan) but cites no source for it, so a numeric rank claim is not made here.
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      Title
      granted by Funakoshi Gichin
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      English Wikipedia's infobox records his rank/designation as "successor waka (後継者) sensei to his father"; no specific dan grade is attested. Japanese Wikipedia's infobox lists 十段 (10th dan) but cites no source for it, so a numeric rank claim is not made here.
      “successor waka (後継者) sensei to his father”
      — Gigō Funakoshi - Wikipedialink
    • receipt_longRenshiRenshi Probable
      Probable
      Mentioned in blog article alongside other notable karateka, though source has expired certificate (moved to Patreon)
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      Title
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Mentioned in blog article alongside other notable karateka, though source has expired certificate (moved to Patreon)
      “Renshi title holders are Ōtuska Hironori (Wadō-ryū), Funakoshi Gigo (Shōtōkan, Funakoshi Gichin (Shōtōkan)”
      — Ryukyu Bugei blog post (certificate expired) link

    Sources

    Gigō Funakoshi - Wikipedialink
    船越義豪 - Wikipedialink
    Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi – Shotokai Encyclopedia & Japanese Martial Arts link
    (1996). Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi - Shotokai Encyclopedia & Japanese Martial Arts link history info
    Nakayama Hakudō - JKR-UKlink history info
    (1971). Black Belt (magazine), October 1971link info
    blockdisputes
    Shoshin Nagamine. (1976). Tales of Okinawan Grand Masters (Shoshin Nagamine)info

    Identifiers

    https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7M
    Wikidata DBpedia

    Cite and reuse

    CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
    Plain text
    Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Funakoshi Gigō. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7M - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
    BibTeX
    @incollection{martialis_01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7M, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Funakoshi Gigō}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN29MA64W22606R3WD7M}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }
    data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle

    Database content on this page is CC BY-SA 4.0; the database right is separately reserved. Licensing