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  • Tanabe Mataemon
    Tanabe Mataemon
    田辺 又右衛門
    JPN
    1869 - 1942
    Okayama Prefecture - Osaka
    id_cardaccount_treelocation_on
    history_edu37.0 · Recorded
    Also known as
    Mataemon Tanabe
    Newaza Tanabe
    Newaza no Tatsujin
    Description

    Japanese jujutsu practitioner, fourth head of the Fusen-ryu school founded by Motsugai Takeda. He became famous for defeating multiple members of the Kodokan in challenge matches - most famously Takisaburo Tobari in 1891 - and came to be considered one of the greatest modern jujutsuka. Nicknamed "Newaza Tanabe" and "Newaza no Tatsujin" for his mastery of ground techniques, he was also equally skilled in standing techniques. He was one of the twenty representing masters chosen in 1895 to open the jujutsu division of the Dai Nippon Butoku Kai, where he taught until his retirement in 1922. He declined to join the Kodokan; Kano incorporated his ground techniques into judo after seeing Kodokan experts struggle against him. He was the inspiration for the character Gennosuke Higaki in Tsuneo Tomita's Sanshiro Sugata novel series. Died in Osaka, 1942.

    Teachers (1)
    • Ta
      Tanabe Torajiro
      linkFusen-ryū 3
      Confirmed
      Tanabe's father Torajiro was head of the Fusen-ryu; Tanabe began training at age 9 and travelled with his father to challenges from age 14.
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      Tanabe's father Torajiro was head of the Fusen-ryu; Tanabe began training at age 9 and travelled with his father to challenges from age 14.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Tanabe was born in Okayama to Torajiro Tanabe, head of the Fusen-ryū founded by Motsugai Takeda. He started training in jujutsu at 9 years old, and at 14 he started accompanying his father to competitions..."
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
      "At the age of 9 he began studying jujitsu under his grandfather Takeda Sadaharu... Then with his father - Tanabe Torajiro he taught jujitsu in various parts of the prefecture."
      — Hoare, Syd. Tanabe Mataemon Talks About His Fusen-Ryu Jujitsu (Syd Hoare translation)linkinfo
    Ranks (1)
    • linkFusen-ryū
      receipt_longMenkyo Kaiden 3
      Confirmed
      Hoare's translation states menkyo kaiden was received at 17 by a Tanabe born 1869, giving c. 1886; EN Wikipedia states the same and adds that he and his father then became teachers of their art. Hoare primary, WP apud.
      Menkyo Licence System (1886)
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      Hoare's translation states menkyo kaiden was received at 17 by a Tanabe born 1869, giving c. 1886; EN Wikipedia states the same and adds that he and his father then became teachers of their art. Hoare primary, WP apud.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "By the age of 17 he had received his full certification (menkyo kaiden)."
      — Hoare, Syd. Tanabe Mataemon Talks About His Fusen-Ryu Jujitsu (Syd Hoare translation)linkinfo
      "At 17 he received his menkyo kaiden, and he and his father became teachers of their art around the country."
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
    Students (4)
    • Uyenishi Sadakazu
      Uyenishi Sadakazu
      linkFusen-ryū 2
      Probable
      Uyenishi trained at Handa's dojo in Osaka, where Fusen-ryu master Mataemon Tanabe taught; the peer-reviewed Brough (2020) article states this directly, with EN Wikipedia as apud. The EN Wikipedia Tanabe article independently lists Uyenishi among his notable students.
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      4 sources
      fact_check
      Uyenishi trained at Handa's dojo in Osaka, where Fusen-ryu master Mataemon Tanabe taught; the peer-reviewed Brough (2020) article states this directly, with EN Wikipedia as apud. The EN Wikipedia Tanabe article independently lists Uyenishi among his notable students.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Uyenishi trained at the dojo of Yataro Handa in Osaka. In 1898 renowned jujutsu teacher, Mataemon Tanabe, taught at Handa's dojo [Keegan 2019]. Thus, we can be confident that the instructors of Uyenishi were Handa and Tanabe."
      — Brough, David. (2020). The Golden Square Dojo and its place in British Jujutsu historylinkinfo
      "Yukio Tani, Sadakazu Uyenishi, Seizo Yamamoto and Taro Miyake were all associated with the ne-waza innovations of Mataemon Tanabe and the Handa dojo... Yataro Handa was also the sempai (senior) of Mataemon Tanabe."
      — Wolf, Tony; Bartitsu Society. (2016). New Discoveries and Speculations re. the Submission Grappling of British Jiu-Jitsu. The Bartitsu Societylinkinfo
      "in an interview, Uyenishi noted that it had been the school of Yataro Handa in Osaka, where Mataemon Tanabe taught."
      — Sadakazu Uyenishi - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
      "Notable students: Taro Miyake, possibly-though unlikely Yukio Tani, Sadakazu Uyenishi"
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
    • Tani Yukio
      Tani Yukio
      linkFusen-ryū 1
      Uncertain
      Rumoured study with Mataemon Tanabe; the sources describe this as uncertain. The Fusen-ryu association is plausible at most - EN Wikipedia calls Tani a "possibly-though unlikely" student.
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      Rumoured study with Mataemon Tanabe; the sources describe this as uncertain. The Fusen-ryu association is plausible at most - EN Wikipedia calls Tani a "possibly-though unlikely" student.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "he is also rumored to have studied with Mataemon Tanabe, as Yukio's father and grandfather were friends with the Fusen-ryu master."
      — (2026). Yukio Tani - Wikipedia. Wikipedia (English) linkinfo
      "Notable students: Taro Miyake, possibly-though unlikely Yukio Tani, Sadakazu Uyenishi"
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
    • Miyake Tarō
      Miyake Tarō
      linkFusen-ryū 3
      Confirmed
      Fusen-ryu jujutsu master Mataemon Tanabe named in the 1905 interview, EN Wikipedia and the BJS paper; his dojo's newaza expertise is well documented.
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      3 sources
      fact_check
      Fusen-ryu jujutsu master Mataemon Tanabe named in the 1905 interview, EN Wikipedia and the BJS paper; his dojo's newaza expertise is well documented.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Until I was twenty-one, and apart from my duties as instructor, I studied ju-jitsu under one of our most famous teachers, Tanabe, and, although I was still very young, he entrusted me with all the secrets of his school."
      — Miyake, Taro; Bartitsu Society. (1905). How I Became a Ju-Jitsu Champion by Taro Miyake (1905). The Bartitsu Society linkinfo
      "Miyake started his training under the famous Fusen-ryu jujutsu master Mataemon Tanabe, as well as Osaka master Yataro Handa, head of the 2000+ member Seibukan which had a very close connection to Tanabe's ground fighting newaza."
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Taro Miyake - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
      "Miyake had started to learn jujutsu with Tanabe before moving to Kyoto to train with a teacher called Uyemura, before moving to Osaka and training with Handa [Miyake 1905]."
      — Brough, David; Bradić, Slaviša; Callan, Mike; Gatling, Lance; Jones, Llyr. (2023). The British Ju-jitsu Society and the influence of Kodokan Judo on early jujutsu in the U.K.linkinfo
    • Fu
      Fushimi Tatsusaburō
      linkFusen-ryū 2
      Probable
      JA Wikipedia records Fushimi as a Fusen-ryu man who succeeded Handa at the Seibukan; the teacher-student relationship with Tanabe is implied by his Fusen-ryu affiliation and by the style's known line from Tanabe, but is not stated verbatim in any consulted source.
      sports_kabaddiSeibukan badge
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source
      fact_check
      JA Wikipedia records Fushimi as a Fusen-ryu man who succeeded Handa at the Seibukan; the teacher-student relationship with Tanabe is implied by his Fusen-ryu affiliation and by the style's known line from Tanabe, but is not stated verbatim in any consulted source.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "講道館に移籍した肝付宗次・半田を継いだ不遷流の伏見辰三郎がいる。"
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkinfo
    Honors (2)
    • receipt_longKyoshiKyoshi 3
      Confirmed
      Hoare's translation records Tanabe as a judo Kyoshi of the Butokukai from 1906, retirement from teaching in 1922, and promotion to Hanshi in 1927; EN Wikipedia repeats the same sequence. Hoare primary, WP apud.
      Title (1906)
      granted by Greater Japan Martial Virtue Society
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      Hoare's translation records Tanabe as a judo Kyoshi of the Butokukai from 1906, retirement from teaching in 1922, and promotion to Hanshi in 1927; EN Wikipedia repeats the same sequence. Hoare primary, WP apud.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Born Okayama 1869, died Osaka 1942, menkyo kaiden at 17, Keishicho appointment 1890, judo Kyoshi 1906, retirement 1922, Judo Hanshi by the Butokukai 1927."
      — Hoare, Syd. Tanabe Mataemon Talks About His Fusen-Ryu Jujitsu (Syd Hoare translation)linkinfo
      "He was appointed judo kyoshi in 1906, teaching at the Butoku Kai until his retirement in 1922, and was promoted to hanshi in 1927."
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
    • receipt_longHanshiHanshi 3
      Confirmed
      Hoare's translation records promotion to Judo Hanshi by the Butokukai in 1927; EN Wikipedia repeats the same. Hoare primary, WP apud.
      Title (1927)
      granted by Greater Japan Martial Virtue Society
      expand_morefact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources
      fact_check
      Hoare's translation records promotion to Judo Hanshi by the Butokukai in 1927; EN Wikipedia repeats the same. Hoare primary, WP apud.
      assessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      "Judo Hanshi by the Butokukai 1927."
      — Hoare, Syd. Tanabe Mataemon Talks About His Fusen-Ryu Jujitsu (Syd Hoare translation)linkinfo
      "He was appointed judo kyoshi in 1906, teaching at the Butoku Kai until his retirement in 1922, and was promoted to hanshi in 1927."
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)linkinfo
    Sources
    Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Mataemon Tanabe - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English) linkinfo
    Hoare, Syd. Tanabe Mataemon Talks About His Fusen-Ryu Jujitsu (Syd Hoare translation) linkinfo
    Wikipedia contributors. (2026). 田辺又右衛門 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese)linkinfo
    "Handa had a collaboration with Fusen ryu (Fusen school) jujutsu-expert Mataemon Tanabe, and their dojo became known for their expertise in competitive grappling or ne-waza [Wolf 2016]."
    — Brough, David; Bradić, Slaviša; Callan, Mike; Gatling, Lance; Jones, Llyr. (2023). The British Ju-jitsu Society and the influence of Kodokan Judo on early jujutsu in the U.K.linkinfo
    Linked data
    Wikidata data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle
    https://martial.is/entity/01M0AAFQFXZ7G2JDEFZY8M5AKF