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  • Handa Yatarō

    半田 弥太郎
    Japan
    b. 1847Born 1847
    id_cardfamily_historyconversion_path
    35.2

    Also known as

    Yataro Handa · 半田彌太郎

    Description

    Japanese jujutsu master from Osaka, founder of Daito-ryu jujutsu (大東流柔術) and of the Seibukan dojo at Dojima-ura-cho, Kita-ku, Osaka in 1878. Born in 1847 as the son of the Kishu domain retainer Taniguchi Toemon, he trained in Sekiguchi Shinshin-ryu under Sekiguchi Ujitane (from 1860), in Tenjin Shin'yo-ryu under Yamana Shinkuro (山名新九郎) and in Shibukawa-ryu under Takenaka Isamu (竹中勇). After a warrior pilgrimage (musha shugyo) through Shikoku, Kyushu, Chugoku, Omi and Yamashiro in 1874, he settled in Osaka in 1876, succeeding to the dojo of Yamana Shinjuro (山名新十郎) - a different, related figure from his teacher Yamana Shinkuro - and in 1878 established the Seibukan and founded Daito-ryu jujutsu. His students included Uyenishi Sadakazu, Taro Miyake, Yukio Tani and Seizo Yamamoto, who carried the school's ground-grappling skills to London from 1900. He was the sempai (senior) of the Fusen-ryu master Mataemon Tanabe, who cross-trained (degeiko) at the Seibukan from 1898 and regularly taught there. Despite the similar name, his Daito-ryu jujutsu is a separate school from the Daito-ryu Aiki-jujutsu lineage of Takeda Sokaku.

    Teachers (3)

    • person
      Sekiguchi Ujitane
      sports_martial_artsSekiguchi Shinshin-ryū Probable
      Probable
      Handa trained in Sekiguchi Shinshin-ryu under Sekiguchi Ujitane from 1860 per JA Wikipedia, which cites the 1900 biographical dictionary and Fukuoka (2021); the single J-STAGE attestation is of Handa as an established Dojima master by 1873-74, consistent with early training.
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      (1860)
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Handa trained in Sekiguchi Shinshin-ryu under Sekiguchi Ujitane from 1860 per JA Wikipedia, which cites the 1900 biographical dictionary and Fukuoka (2021); the single J-STAGE attestation is of Handa as an established Dojima master by 1873-74, consistent with early training.
      “1860年(万延元年)より紀州藩で柔術師範をしていた関口氏胤から関口新心流を学んだ。”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info
    • person
      Yamana Shinkurō
      sports_martial_artsTenjin Shin'yō-ryū Probable
      Probable
      JA Wikipedia records Tenjin Shin'yo-ryu study under Yamana Shinkuro, whose teaching is central to the Daito-ryu jujutsu curriculum Handa later created. The Yamana Shinjuro of Osaka (whose dojo Handa succeeded to) is regarded as a relation of Yamana Shinkuro.
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      JA Wikipedia records Tenjin Shin'yo-ryu study under Yamana Shinkuro, whose teaching is central to the Daito-ryu jujutsu curriculum Handa later created. The Yamana Shinjuro of Osaka (whose dojo Handa succeeded to) is regarded as a relation of Yamana Shinkuro.
      “関口新心流の他に、山名新九郎から天神真楊流、竹中勇から澁川流を学んだ。”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info
    • person
      Takenaka Isamu
      sports_martial_artsShibukawa-ryū Probable
      Probable
      Shibukawa-ryu study under Takenaka Isamu recorded by JA Wikipedia.
      The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      1 source expand_more
      fact_check
      Shibukawa-ryu study under Takenaka Isamu recorded by JA Wikipedia.
      “関口新心流の他に、山名新九郎から天神真楊流、竹中勇から澁川流を学んだ。”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info

    Students (4)

    • person
      Yamamoto Seizō
      sports_martial_artsDaitō-ryū Jūjutsu Confirmed
      Confirmed
      JA Wikipedia lists Yamamoto Seizo among Handa's Daito-ryu jujutsu students (4th dan); Wolf (2016) independently places S. Yamamoto in Handa's Osaka dojo alongside Uyenishi and Taro Miyake.
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      location_onSeibukan badge
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      2 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      JA Wikipedia lists Yamamoto Seizo among Handa's Daito-ryu jujutsu students (4th dan); Wolf (2016) independently places S. Yamamoto in Handa's Osaka dojo alongside Uyenishi and Taro Miyake.
      “半田弥太郎は大阪で多くの門人を育てた。[...]山本清蔵(大東流四段)”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info
      alt_routeIndirect
      “Yukio Tani, Sadakazu Uyenishi, Seizo Yamamoto and Taro Miyake were all associated with the ne-waza innovations of Mataemon Tanabe and the Handa dojo [...] Yamamoto and Uyenishi also via training at the Handa dojo.”
      — Wolf, Tony; Bartitsu Society. (2016). New Discoveries and Speculations re. the Submission Grappling of British Jiu-Jitsu. The Bartitsu Societylink history info
    • Uyenishi Sadakazu
      sports_martial_artsDaitō-ryū Jūjutsu Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Attested in the peer-reviewed Brough (2020) article and en/ja/es Wikipedia; the Bartitsu Society confirms the Handa school. Dojo location and period not precisely dated.
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      location_onSeibukan badge
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      7 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Attested in the peer-reviewed Brough (2020) article and en/ja/es Wikipedia; the Bartitsu Society confirms the Handa school. Dojo location and period not precisely dated.
      “In a March, 1904 interview with Uyenishi for Health and Strength Magazine, journalist J. St. A. Jewell wrote: Uyenishi learned the art from Mr. Yataro Handa of Osaka, Japan [...] The Osaka dojo that Handa opened in 1897, however, seems not to have been affiliated with Tenshin Shin’yo-ryu, but rather a style called Daito-ryu [...] an obscure development of Sekiguchi-ryu jiujitsu.”
      — Wolf, Tony; Bartitsu Society. (2016). New Discoveries and Speculations re. the Submission Grappling of British Jiu-Jitsu. The Bartitsu Societylink history info
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “Uyenishi learned the art from Mr. Yataro Handa of Osaka, Japan, whose portrait I have been fortunate enough to secure (as quoted in Wolf 2016).”
      — Jewell, J. St. A.. (1904). Interview with Sadakazu Uyenishi ("Uyenishi Learned the Art from Mr. Yataro Handa of Osaka, Japan")info
      “Uyenishi trained at the dojo of Yataro Handa in Osaka. In 1898 renowned jujutsu teacher, Mataemon Tanabe, taught at Handa's dojo [Keegan 2019].”
      — Brough, David. (2020). The Golden Square Dojo and its place in British Jujutsu historylink history info
      “As he was contemplating a military career, his father encouraged him to begin training in jujitsu and he enrolled in a local dojo; in an interview, Uyenishi noted that it had been the school of Yataro Handa in Osaka, where Mataemon Tanabe taught.”
      — Sadakazu Uyenishi - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)link history info
      “本人のインタビューによると、天神真楊流から開かれた大東流柔術を教える半田弥太郎の道場で柔術を学んだということである。”
      — 上西貞一 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info
      “海外に柔術を伝えた上西貞一(大東流二段)、三宅タロー(大東流五段)、谷幸雄(大東流二段)は半田弥太郎の門人であった。”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info
      “His unarmed combat training had been with sensei Yataro Handa in Osaka.”
      — Portraits of Sadakazu "Raku" Uyenishi link history info
    • Tani Yukio
      sports_martial_artsDaitō-ryū Jūjutsu Possible
      Possible
      Tani's training with Handa rests on the 1904 Jewell interview and the JA Wikipedia listing of Tani among Handa's Daito-ryu students, and is repeated by the peer-reviewed BJS paper. However, judo historian Oimatsu, as reported by Wolf 2016, places Tani with Tanabe Mataemon at the Senbukan in Kobe - so the Handa training is close to disputed, though no source denies it outright; hence possible.
      Some evidence points to the claim, but it is thin, indirect, or in unresolved conflict with other evidence.
      location_onSeibukan badge
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      5 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Tani's training with Handa rests on the 1904 Jewell interview and the JA Wikipedia listing of Tani among Handa's Daito-ryu students, and is repeated by the peer-reviewed BJS paper. However, judo historian Oimatsu, as reported by Wolf 2016, places Tani with Tanabe Mataemon at the Senbukan in Kobe - so the Handa training is close to disputed, though no source denies it outright; hence possible.
      “There is also some evidence he trained in Yataro Handa's jujutsu school called the Seibukan in Osaka.”
      — (2026). Yukio Tani - Wikipedia. Wikipedia (English) link history info
      “海外に柔術を伝えた上西貞一(大東流二段)、三宅タロー(大東流五段)、谷幸雄(大東流二段)は半田弥太郎の門人であった。”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info
      “Tani, another famous jiujitsu man, at present appearing on the music hall stage with Apollo, the Scottish Hercules, was also a pupil of Yataro Handa’s, and I believe I am correct in stating that he received the finishing touches of his jujitsu education at Mr. Handa’s hands. Although Tani’s training with Handa has not been positively confirmed, judo historian Shinichi Oimatsu noted that “Tani was a student of Tanabe Mataemon in Kobe”.”
      — Wolf, Tony; Bartitsu Society. (2016). New Discoveries and Speculations re. the Submission Grappling of British Jiu-Jitsu. The Bartitsu Societylink history info
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “Tani, another famous jiujitsu man [...] was also a pupil of Yataro Handa's, and I believe I am correct in stating that he received the finishing touches of his jujitsu education at Mr. Handa's hands (as quoted in Wolf 2016, who cautions the training has not been positively confirmed).”
      — Jewell, J. St. A.. (1904). Interview with Sadakazu Uyenishi ("Uyenishi Learned the Art from Mr. Yataro Handa of Osaka, Japan")info
      “However, the early pioneers of British jujutsu credited with bringing jujutsu to the U.K. such as Tani, Uyenishi, and Miyake, were students from the dojo of Yataro Handa in Osaka, and were not from the Kodokan [Wolf 2016].”
      — Brough, David; Bradić, Slaviša; Callan, Mike; Gatling, Lance; Jones, Llyr. (2023). The British Ju-jitsu Society and the influence of Kodokan Judo on early jujutsu in the U.K.link history info
    • Miyake Tarō
      sports_martial_artsDaitō-ryū Jūjutsu Confirmed
      Confirmed
      Yataro Handa's Seibukan in Osaka named in the 1905 interview, EN Wikipedia and the BJS paper. The BJS paper confirms Tani, Miyake and Uyenishi were all Handa students.
      The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
      location_onSeibukan badge
      fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
      Frederico Muñoz
      Researcher, Martialis
      4 sources expand_more
      fact_check
      Yataro Handa's Seibukan in Osaka named in the 1905 interview, EN Wikipedia and the BJS paper. The BJS paper confirms Tani, Miyake and Uyenishi were all Handa students.
      visibilityFirst-hand
      “At Osaka I worked under another great teacher, Handa, and in this way I mastered the secrets of three distinct schools of ju-jitsu.”
      — Miyake, Taro; Bartitsu Society. (1905). How I Became a Ju-Jitsu Champion by Taro Miyake (1905). The Bartitsu Society link history info
      “as well as Osaka master Yataro Handa, head of the 2000+ member Seibukan which had a very close connection to Tanabe's ground fighting newaza.”
      — Wikipedia contributors. (2026). Taro Miyake - Wikipedia (English). Wikipedia (English)link history info
      “the early pioneers of British jujutsu credited with bringing jujutsu to the U.K. such as Tani, Uyenishi, and Miyake, were students from the dojo of Yataro Handa in Osaka, and were not from the Kodokan [Wolf 2016].”
      — Brough, David; Bradić, Slaviša; Callan, Mike; Gatling, Lance; Jones, Llyr. (2023). The British Ju-jitsu Society and the influence of Kodokan Judo on early jujutsu in the U.K.link history info
      “海外に柔術を伝えた上西貞一(大東流二段)、三宅タロー(大東流五段)、谷幸雄(大東流二段)は半田弥太郎の門人であった。”
      — 大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese) linkhistory info

    Sources

    大東流柔術 - Wikipedia (Japanese). Wikipedia (Japanese)link history info
    “堂島半田弥太郎の演武場剣術教師として,同家に居住して門生を指導する。”
    — 杉江 正敏. (1976). 近代武道の成立過程に関する研究―『日本武術名家伝』の年表的整理― link history info
    福岡 雅巳. (2021). 大東流・半田彌太郎の肖像. Hiden (BAB Japan)link history info
    “Yataro Handa was also the sempai (senior) of Mataemon Tanabe [...] The Osaka dojo that Handa opened in 1897, however, seems not to have been affiliated with Tenshin Shin'yo-ryu, but rather a style called Daito-ryu.”
    — Wolf, Tony; Bartitsu Society. (2016). New Discoveries and Speculations re. the Submission Grappling of British Jiu-Jitsu. The Bartitsu Societylink history info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Uyenishi learned the art from Mr. Yataro Handa of Osaka, Japan [...] Tani, another famous jiujitsu man [...] was also a pupil of Yataro Handa's (March 1904 interview; as quoted in Wolf 2016).”
    — Jewell, J. St. A.. (1904). Interview with Sadakazu Uyenishi ("Uyenishi Learned the Art from Mr. Yataro Handa of Osaka, Japan")info
    “Uyenishi trained at the dojo of Yataro Handa in Osaka. In 1898 renowned jujutsu teacher, Mataemon Tanabe, taught at Handa's dojo [Keegan 2019].”
    — Brough, David. (2020). The Golden Square Dojo and its place in British Jujutsu historylink history info

    Cite and reuse

    CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
    Plain text
    Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Handa Yatarō. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01M0AZQ3TJAG1RBRXBQJCRRJX6 - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
    BibTeX
    @incollection{martialis_01M0AZQ3TJAG1RBRXBQJCRRJX6, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Handa Yatarō}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01M0AZQ3TJAG1RBRXBQJCRRJX6}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }
    data_object JSON-LDdata_object Turtle
    https://martial.is/entity/01M0AZQ3TJAG1RBRXBQJCRRJX6

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