Mochizuki Minoru

望月 稔
Born 1907-04-07, Shizuoka
Died 2003-05-30, Aix-en-Provence

Description

Japanese martial artist who founded Yoseikan dojo. Direct student of judo founder Jigoro Kano, aikido founder Morihei Ueshiba, and karate founder Gichin Funakoshi, and of swordsman Hakudo Nakayama. First to teach aikido in the West (France 1951-1953). Holder of high dan ranks in multiple martial arts including 10th dan in Aikido, 9th dan in Jujutsu, and 8th dan in Judo.

Teachers (15)

  • Kanō Jigorō
    sports_martial_artsKōdōkan Jūdō Confirmed
    Confirmed
    Explicitly mentioned in the Dragon Magazine interview as the judo master who enrolled him at the Kodokan in 1926 and later sent him to study with Ueshiba, Shimizu and Nakayama; two other sources corroborate it
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    location_onKodokan badge (1926–1930)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    4 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Explicitly mentioned in the Dragon Magazine interview as the judo master who enrolled him at the Kodokan in 1926 and later sent him to study with Ueshiba, Shimizu and Nakayama; two other sources corroborate it
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Je me suis inscrit au Centre Mondial du Judo de Jigoro Kano sensei en 1926.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “1929年(昭和4年)、嘉納治五郎の直接指導を受け始める。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
    “Mochizuki was one of the direct students of Judo founder Jigoro Kano, Aikido founder Morihei Ueshiba and Gichin Funakoshi, founder of Shotokan Karate.”
    — Minoru Mochizuki - Wikipedialink history
    “after I started to take part in training in the classical arts I came to the attention of Kano Sensei. "You have the makings of a leader," he told me. After that I was to report to him once or twice a month on the progress of my training.”
    — Interview with Minoru Mochizuki: Part 1, Aikido Journal, November 2002link
  • Mifune Kyūzō
    sports_martial_artsKōdōkan Jūdō Confirmed
    Confirmed
    Mentioned in the Dragon Magazine interview as becoming his live-in student after the famous well anecdote at the Kodokan, with detailed anecdotes about their relationship; the Karaté-Bushido interview records Mifune choosing him as assistant
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    location_onKodokan badge (1926–1930)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    3 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Mentioned in the Dragon Magazine interview as becoming his live-in student after the famous well anecdote at the Kodokan, with detailed anecdotes about their relationship; the Karaté-Bushido interview records Mifune choosing him as assistant
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “A partir de ce jour, j'ai habité chez Maître Mifune.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “1927年(昭和2年)、三船久蔵の内弟子となる。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
    “From that day on I stayed at Mifune Sensei's house. In essence I became one of his dependents. At that time, there were hundreds of students who lived at his expense in order to learn judo”
    — Interview with Minoru Mochizuki: Part 1, Aikido Journal, November 2002link
  • Toku Sanpō
    sports_martial_artsKōdōkan Jūdō Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person accounts in both interviews name Sampo Toku as his judo teacher in Komatsugawa before the Kodokan; Kruyning lists Toku among his judo teachers. The interviews disagree on the start year (Karaté-Bushido and Kruyning: 1924; Dragon Magazine: 'the year before' 1926)
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    (1924–1926)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    4 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person accounts in both interviews name Sampo Toku as his judo teacher in Komatsugawa before the Kodokan; Kruyning lists Toku among his judo teachers. The interviews disagree on the start year (Karaté-Bushido and Kruyning: 1924; Dragon Magazine: 'the year before' 1926)
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “à 17 ans je me suis inscrit au Kendokan, le dojo du grand maître de judo Sanbo Toku.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “« Pour la technique c'est Mifune mais le démon du Kodokan c'est Sanpo Toku »”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “In 1924, while living with his sister in Tokyo, he started his training in judo at the dojo of Sampo Toku Sensei”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
    “1924年(大正13年)、徳三宝より柔道を学ぶ。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
  • Oshima Sanjuro
    sports_martial_artsGyokushin-ryū Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person account in the Dragon Magazine interview names Sanjuro Oshima as his Gyokushin-ryu teacher and describes how Oshima insisted he study so the art would not die with him; corroborated by Kruyning
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    (1924)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Dragon Magazine interview names Sanjuro Oshima as his Gyokushin-ryu teacher and describes how Oshima insisted he study so the art would not die with him; corroborated by Kruyning
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Le professeur de cette école, Sanjuro Oshima se désolait de constater que les styles classiques de Jujutsu disparaissaient. Il insista pour que je l'étudie avec lui afin que l'art qu'il enseignait ne meure pas avec lui.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “While training at Sampo Toku's dojo, Mochizuki also began training in an old style of ju-jutsu called gyokushin ryu.”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
  • Ueshiba Morihei
    sports_martial_artsAikidō Confirmed
    Confirmed
    Sent by Kano to study aikijujutsu with Ueshiba in 1930, became uchi-deshi and supervisor of the other students, received the Daito-ryu transmission manuscripts in 1932 and the Okuden Inka diploma in 1933; mentioned as direct student in multiple sources
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    3 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Sent by Kano to study aikijujutsu with Ueshiba in 1930, became uchi-deshi and supervisor of the other students, received the Daito-ryu transmission manuscripts in 1932 and the Okuden Inka diploma in 1933; mentioned as direct student in multiple sources
    “That was back in 1930 when Ueshiba Sensei still didn’t have a place of his own and was teaching in the living room of a regular private house in the Mejiro area of Tokyo. But just after we started going there, we all moved to the newly finished Ushigome dojo (site of the present Hombu Dojo)”
    — Josh Gold. (2002). Interview with Minoru Mochizuki: Part 1. Aikido Journallink history info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “C'était en 1930, Maître Ueshiba n'avait pas encore de dojo à lui et il enseignait dans le salon d'une maison privée du quartier de Mejiro à Tokyo.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “1930年(昭和5年)、講道館の四段位を授けられる。嘉納治五郎の指示により、植芝盛平に入門。合気道の修行を始める。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
  • Nakayama Hakudō
    sports_martial_artsKendo Probable
    Probable
    Both interviews state he studied kendo (and iaido) with Hakudo Nakayama during his Kodokan years; the period is not dated (start estimated from the 1926 Kodokan enrollment, end at his 1931 departure for Shizuoka); own account only
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    (1926–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Both interviews state he studied kendo (and iaido) with Hakudo Nakayama during his Kodokan years; the period is not dated (start estimated from the 1926 Kodokan enrollment, end at his 1931 departure for Shizuoka); own account only
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “En parallèle, j'ai commencé à étudier également le Iaido et le Kendo avec Maître Hakudo Nakayama.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “De la même façon, il m'a fait étudié le Shindo Muso Ryu Mo Jutsu auprès de Shimizu sensei, et l'art du sabre avec le maître Hakudo Nakayama.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    sports_martial_artsIaido Probable
    Probable
    The interviews state he studied 'Iaido' with Nakayama Hakudo in the late 1920s, before Muso Shinden Ryu was formalised in 1933, hence the generic Iaido style; own account only
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    (1926–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    The interviews state he studied 'Iaido' with Nakayama Hakudo in the late 1920s, before Muso Shinden Ryu was formalised in 1933, hence the generic Iaido style; own account only
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “En parallèle, j'ai commencé à étudier également le Iaido et le Kendo avec Maître Hakudo Nakayama.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “De la même façon, il m'a fait étudié le Shindo Muso Ryu Mo Jutsu auprès de Shimizu sensei, et l'art du sabre avec le maître Hakudo Nakayama.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
  • Shimizu Takaji
    sports_martial_artsShindō Musō-ryū Confirmed
    Confirmed
    Both interviews state that Jigoro Kano arranged his study of Shindo Muso-ryu jojutsu with Shimizu; the Japanese Wikipedia article confirms the teacher as Shimizu Takaji (the interviews' 'Koji' is a misrendering) and dates the study to 1930; the period end is estimated from his 1931 departure for Shizuoka
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    (1930–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    3 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Both interviews state that Jigoro Kano arranged his study of Shindo Muso-ryu jojutsu with Shimizu; the Japanese Wikipedia article confirms the teacher as Shimizu Takaji (the interviews' 'Koji' is a misrendering) and dates the study to 1930; the period end is estimated from his 1931 departure for Shizuoka
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “C'est Maître Jigoro Kano qui m'a choisi pour aller étudier l'Aïkijujutsu avec Maître Morihei Ueshiba, et le Shindo Muso ryu Ju jutsu auprès de Maître Koji Shimizu.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “De la même façon, il m'a fait étudié le Shindo Muso Ryu Mo Jutsu auprès de Shimizu sensei, et l'art du sabre avec le maître Hakudo Nakayama.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “清水隆次にも入門し、神道夢想流杖術の修行を始める。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
  • Tamai Narimichi
    sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Tamai (70 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    location_onKodokan badge (1928–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Tamai (70 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Des 4 experts venus au Kodokan, Tamai sensei, 70 ans, Kuboki sensei, 50 ans, Ito sensei, 45 ans, et Shiina sensei, 38 ans, chacun avait une technique différente.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “His teachers in various sword styles included Hakudo Nakayama, Kuro Daicho and katori shinto ryu master teachers Tamai, Kuboki, Ito and Shiina.”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
  • Kuboki Sozaemon
    sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Kuboki (50 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    location_onKodokan badge (1928–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Kuboki (50 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Des 4 experts venus au Kodokan, Tamai sensei, 70 ans, Kuboki sensei, 50 ans, Ito sensei, 45 ans, et Shiina sensei, 38 ans, chacun avait une technique différente.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “His teachers in various sword styles included Hakudo Nakayama, Kuro Daicho and katori shinto ryu master teachers Tamai, Kuboki, Ito and Shiina.”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
  • Ito Tanekichi
    sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Ito (45 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    location_onKodokan badge (1928–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Ito (45 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Des 4 experts venus au Kodokan, Tamai sensei, 70 ans, Kuboki sensei, 50 ans, Ito sensei, 45 ans, et Shiina sensei, 38 ans, chacun avait une technique différente.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “His teachers in various sword styles included Hakudo Nakayama, Kuro Daicho and katori shinto ryu master teachers Tamai, Kuboki, Ito and Shiina.”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
  • Shiina Ichizo
    sports_martial_artsTenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Shiina (38 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    location_onKodokan badge (1928–1931)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview names Shiina (38 years old) among the four Katori Shinto-ryu shihan who taught the Kobudo Kenkyukai at the Kodokan; Kruyning lists the four shihan as his Katori teachers
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Des 4 experts venus au Kodokan, Tamai sensei, 70 ans, Kuboki sensei, 50 ans, Ito sensei, 45 ans, et Shiina sensei, 38 ans, chacun avait une technique différente.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “His teachers in various sword styles included Hakudo Nakayama, Kuro Daicho and katori shinto ryu master teachers Tamai, Kuboki, Ito and Shiina.”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
  • Kudaka
    sports_martial_artsShuri-te Probable
    Probable
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview: Mochizuki became Kudaka's student in Mongolia and based the Happoken kata on his method; the style is recorded as close to Shuri-te
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    (1938–1945)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview: Mochizuki became Kudaka's student in Mongolia and based the Happoken kata on his method; the style is recorded as close to Shuri-te
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Je suis devenu son élève, et c'est lui qui m'a enseigné le karaté. Il pratiquait un style proche du Shurite. Je me suis basé sur sa méthode pour créer le kata Happoken”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
  • Funakoshi Gichin
    sports_martial_artsKarate Confirmed
    Confirmed
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview: three months of Gichin Funakoshi's courses in Tokyo, though Mochizuki adds he does not really consider himself Funakoshi's student; corroborated by the Hiroo Mochizuki interview and Black Belt magazine
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    3 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview: three months of Gichin Funakoshi's courses in Tokyo, though Mochizuki adds he does not really consider himself Funakoshi's student; corroborated by the Hiroo Mochizuki interview and Black Belt magazine
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “à Tokyo, j'ai suivi pendant 3 mois les cours de Gichin Funakoshi sensei, mais je ne me considère pas réellement comme son élève.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “Elève de Jigoro Kano, qui l'avait envoyé apprendre l'aïkido auprès de Morihei Ueshiba, Minoru Mochizuki avait aussi travaillé avec Gichin Funakoshi. [...] Mais il se trouvait un peu faible du point de vue des atémis, qu'il avait pourtant étudié avec Funakoshi”
    — (2016). Hiroo Mochizuki: Échapper au conditionnementlink history info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Minoru Mochizuki holds the distinction of being the only living man to have studied with aikido founder Morihei Uyeshiba, judo founder Jigoro Kano, and "the father of Japanese karate," Gichin Funakoshi.”
    — A Man of Many Budo (interview with Minoru Mochizuki), Black Belt, Aug 1989.link
  • Takebe
    sports_martial_artsKōdōkan Jūdō Probable
    Probable
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview: began judo at Takebe's dojo in Tokyo in 1912 at age five; the Dragon Magazine interview adds that he interrupted after about two years when the family moved again
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    (1912–1914)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview: began judo at Takebe's dojo in Tokyo in 1912 at age five; the Dragon Magazine interview adds that he interrupted after about two years when the family moved again
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “C'est là que j'ai commencé à pratiquer le judo en 1912, chez maître Takebe : j'avais 5 ans.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
  • Ōnaga Kurō
    sports_martial_artsKendo Probable
    Probable
    The Japanese Wikipedia article records Mochizuki entering the Bushukan dojo of Onaga Kuro (Rikishin-ryu) in 1918 to begin kendo; the Shizuoka Kendo Federation history confirms the master and dojo. The Dragon Magazine interview instead places his kendo start in 1924 at Komatsugawa with an unnamed teacher
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    location_onBushukan badge (1918)
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    The Japanese Wikipedia article records Mochizuki entering the Bushukan dojo of Onaga Kuro (Rikishin-ryu) in 1918 to begin kendo; the Shizuoka Kendo Federation history confirms the master and dojo. The Dragon Magazine interview instead places his kendo start in 1924 at Komatsugawa with an unnamed teacher
    “1918年(大正7年)、大長九郎(力信流)の道場・武修館に入門し、剣道を習い始める。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
    “大長九郎は、静岡市富士見横町に武修館道場を創設し、剣道を含め力信流居合の指導を行う。”
    — 静岡県剣道史(昭和以前) - 静岡県剣道連盟link history info

Lineage

Ranks (13)

  • receipt_longShoden Confirmed
    Confirmed
    The Dragon Magazine interview says the license came 'at 19' (i.e. 1926); the Aikido Journal interview says after about six months of study with Oshima; the Japanese Wikipedia chronology dates the Gyokushin-ryu study and the kirigami to 1925.
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    Menkyo Licence System (1926)
    granted by Oshima Sanjuro
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    3 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    The Dragon Magazine interview says the license came 'at 19' (i.e. 1926); the Aikido Journal interview says after about six months of study with Oshima; the Japanese Wikipedia chronology dates the Gyokushin-ryu study and the kirigami to 1925.
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “A 19 ans, j'ai reçu un diplôme appelé le Shoden Kirigami Mokuroku, équivalent à une ceinture noire premier dan de judo. Ce fut la fin de mes relations avec Sampo Toku”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “1925年(大正14年)、玉心流柔術を修行し、切紙を授けられる。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
    “After about six months I received a license called the Shoden Kirishi Mokuroku which would be roughly equal to a first degree black belt in judo.”
    — Interview with Minoru Mochizuki: Part 1, Aikido Journal, November 2002link
  • receipt_longOkuden Confirmed
    Confirmed
    The Karaté-Bushido interview records the 1933 Daito-ryu Okuden Inka diploma with teaching authorization; the Dragon Magazine interview and Kruyning describe the two transmission manuscripts given in 1932 - the same event described differently
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    Menkyo Licence System (1933)
    granted by Ueshiba Morihei
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    4 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    The Karaté-Bushido interview records the 1933 Daito-ryu Okuden Inka diploma with teaching authorization; the Dragon Magazine interview and Kruyning describe the two transmission manuscripts given in 1932 - the same event described differently
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “En 1933, Ueshiba sensei m'a remis un diplôme, le Daïto Ryu Aïki Ju Jutsu Okuden Inka, la plus haute distinction de cette école; et m'a donné l'autorisation d'enseigner.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “C'était en 1932, il me donna deux manuscrits de transmission de sa méthode [...] Le plus grand était intitulé Goshinyo no te et l'autre portait l'inscription Hiden ogi no Koto. Je ne pense pas qu'une autre personne au monde ait reçu du Maître ce genre de certificat. Tomiki Sensei avait reçu son manuscrit un peu avant moi.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “Apart from Tomiki Sensei (founder of Tomiki aikido and also a close student of Jigoro Kano) no one else received such certificates from Ueshiba.”
    — Kruyning, Edgar. (2009). The Art of Ju-Jutsu link info
    “It was about that time that he gave me the scrolls for the menkyo kaiden (master teacher's license). One of them is about two meters long and the other about three meters in length. The longer one is entitled 'The Self-defense of Daito-ryu Aiki Jujutsu' while the other has 'The Innermost Teachings of Daito-ryu Aiki Jujutsu' written on it.”
    — Interview with Minoru Mochizuki: Part 1, Aikido Journal, November 2002link
  • military_tech1 dan Probable
    Probable
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview dates his first judo dan to June 1926 at age 19
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System (1926-06)
    granted by Kodokan
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Karaté-Bushido interview dates his first judo dan to June 1926 at age 19
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “J'y ai obtenu mon 1° dan en juin 1926, à 19 ans.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    military_tech2 dan Probable
    Probable
    First-person account in the Dragon Magazine interview dates the second dan to January 1927
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System (1927-01)
    granted by Kodokan
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    First-person account in the Dragon Magazine interview dates the second dan to January 1927
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “je reçus le 2ème dan de Judo, exactement en janvier 1927.”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    military_tech4 dan Probable
    Probable
    The Japanese Wikipedia chronology records the Kodokan 4th dan in 1930, the year he entered Ueshiba's dojo
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    granted by Kodokan
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    The Japanese Wikipedia chronology records the Kodokan 4th dan in 1930, the year he entered Ueshiba's dojo
    “1930年(昭和5年)、講道館の四段位を授けられる。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
    military_tech7 dan Probable
    Probable
    The Japanese Wikipedia chronology records the Kodokan 7th dan in 1959 on the recommendation of Mifune and others
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    granted by Kodokan
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    The Japanese Wikipedia chronology records the Kodokan 7th dan in 1959 on the recommendation of Mifune and others
    “1959年(昭和34年)、三船久蔵らの推薦により、講道館より柔道七段位を授与される。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
    military_tech8 dan Probable
    Probable
    8th dan in Kodokan Judo mentioned in Wikipedia biography along with multiple other high dan ranks in various martial arts
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    granted by Kodokan
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    8th dan in Kodokan Judo mentioned in Wikipedia biography along with multiple other high dan ranks in various martial arts
    “Minoru Mochizuki (望月 稔, Mochizuki Minoru; April 7, 1907 – May 30, 2003) was a Japanese martial artist who founded the dojo Yoseikan. He was a 10th dan in Aikido, 9th dan in Jujutsu, 8th dan in Iaido, 8th dan in Judo, 8th dan in Kobudo, 5th dan in Kendo, 5th dan in Karate, and a 5th dan in Jojutsu.”
    — Minoru Mochizuki - Wikipedialink history
  • military_tech9 dan Probable
    Probable
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “9° Dan de Jujitsu 8° Dan de Judo 8° Dan de Iaïdo 8° Dan de Katori Shinto Ryu 5° Dan de Karaté 5° Dan de Kendo”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
  • military_tech8 dan Probable
    Probable
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “9° Dan de Jujitsu 8° Dan de Judo 8° Dan de Iaïdo 8° Dan de Katori Shinto Ryu 5° Dan de Karaté 5° Dan de Kendo”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
  • military_tech8 dan Probable
    Probable
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “9° Dan de Jujitsu 8° Dan de Judo 8° Dan de Iaïdo 8° Dan de Katori Shinto Ryu 5° Dan de Karaté 5° Dan de Kendo”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
  • military_tech5 dan Probable
    Probable
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported)
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “9° Dan de Jujitsu 8° Dan de Judo 8° Dan de Iaïdo 8° Dan de Katori Shinto Ryu 5° Dan de Karaté 5° Dan de Kendo”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
  • military_tech5 dan Confirmed
    Confirmed
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported); the Japanese Wikipedia chronology records kendo 5th dan in 1956
    The evidence establishes the claim: it is sufficient and consistent, and any conflicting evidence is resolved.
    Dan-Kyu System
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Rank listed in the ranks sidebar of the Dragon Magazine interview (self-reported); the Japanese Wikipedia chronology records kendo 5th dan in 1956
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “9° Dan de Jujitsu 8° Dan de Judo 8° Dan de Iaïdo 8° Dan de Katori Shinto Ryu 5° Dan de Karaté 5° Dan de Kendo”
    — Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux parties info
    “1956年(昭和31年)、剣道五段位、杖道五段位を授与される。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info
  • military_tech5 dan Probable
    Probable
    The Japanese Wikipedia chronology records jodo (杖道) 5th dan in 1956, alongside the kendo 5th dan
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    Dan-Kyu System
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    The Japanese Wikipedia chronology records jodo (杖道) 5th dan in 1956, alongside the kendo 5th dan
    “1956年(昭和31年)、剣道五段位、杖道五段位を授与される。”
    — 望月稔 - Wikipedia (JA). Wikipedia (Japanese) link history info

Students (2)

  • Mochizuki Hiroo
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    2 sources expand_more
    fact_check
    Son and principal student of Minoru Mochizuki, who taught him kendo, judo, aikido and kobudo from a young age; the 1987 Karaté-Bushido interview names him as the one perpetuating the teaching alongside Floquet
    visibilityFirst-hand
    “Outre, bien sûr, mon fils, Hiroo Mochizuki, je considère Alain Floquet comme celui qui perpétue mon enseignement.”
    — Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info
    “Hiroo Mochizuki commence le kendo, puis le judo, l'aïkido et le Kobudo avec son père.”
    — Hiroo Mochizuki - Wikipédia (FR). Wikipedia (French)link history info
  • Jim Alcheik
    sports_martial_artsAikidō Probable
    Probable
    The English Wikipedia article on Yoseikan budo describes Alcheik as a student of Minoru Mochizuki and records his death in 1962
    The evidence favours the claim and nothing credible contradicts it, but it falls short of establishing it.
    fact_checkassessed by FSMverified
    Frederico Muñoz
    Researcher, Martialis
    1 source expand_more
    fact_check
    The English Wikipedia article on Yoseikan budo describes Alcheik as a student of Minoru Mochizuki and records his death in 1962
    “Introducing karate in France in 1957, he returned to the country after the death of one of his father's students Jim Alcheik in 1962 and took over the large following that was growing for the art in that country.”
    — Yoseikan budō - Wikipedia (EN). Wikipedia (English) link history info

Sources

visibilityFirst-hand
Garnier Sinclair, Eric. (2005). Minoru Mochizuki, le dernier des géants - entretien en deux partiesinfo
visibilityFirst-hand
Bénoliel, P.. (1987). Minoru Mochizuki - entretien (Karaté-Bushido no. 139, septembre 1987, pp. 28-35)info

Identifiers

https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TX

Cite and reuse

CC BY-SA 4.0expand_more
Plain text
Muñoz, Frederico (YEAR_PLACEHOLDER). Mochizuki Minoru. In Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database. https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TX - CC BY-SA 4.0. Accessed ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER.
BibTeX
@incollection{martialis_01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TX, author = {Muñoz, Frederico}, title = {Mochizuki Minoru}, booktitle = {Martialis: Martial Arts Lineage Database}, year = {YEAR_PLACEHOLDER}, url = {https://martial.is/entity/01KJJAWN28MWKKSN4J02MVY1TX}, urldate = {ACCESSED_DATE_PLACEHOLDER}, note = {CC BY-SA 4.0} }

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